Libby, Montana
Encyclopedia : L : LI : LIB : Libby, Montana
Libby is a city in Lincoln County, Montana, United States. The population was 2,626 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Lincoln County[Geographic references#6GR6].
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.3 km² (1.3 mi²), all land.
Environment
The Libby population has allegedly suffered over 200 casualties from asbestos-related disease due to contamination from vermiculite mining from nearby Zonolite Mountain by W. R. Grace and Company. After Grace closed the mine in 1990, the Environmental Protection Agency and Montana Department of Health and Environment sampled local soil and air and found no asbestos contamination. After a 1999 Seattle Post-Intelligencer story claimed that asbestos-related disesase was common in the town, the EPA, in response to political pressure, made cleanup of the site a priority and called Libby the worst case of community-wide exposure to a toxic substance in U.S. history.[link] [link] The EPA has spent $120 million in Superfund money on cleanup.[link]A documentary film by the name Libby, Montana was made regarding the asbestos exposure. [link]
Demographics
As of the census[Geographic references#2GR2] of 2000, there were 2,626 people, 1,132 households, and 669 families residing in the city. The population density was 798.3/km² (2,061.9/mi²). There were 1,264 housing units at an average density of 384.3/km² (992.5/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 95.51% White, 0.15% African American, 1.26% Native American, 0.61% Asian, 0.53% from other races, and 1.94% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.22% of the population.There were 1,132 households out of which 25.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.6% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.9% were non-families. 36.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 18.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.20 and the average family size was 2.87.
In the city the population was spread out with 24.0% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 22.2% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 22.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 87.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.7 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $24,276, and the median income for a family was $29,615. Males had a median income of $30,174 versus $19,675 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,090. About 10.0% of families and 16.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.9% of those under age 18 and 12.5% of those age 65 or over.
External links
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