List of Formula One constructors
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This list is accurate as of January 1, 2005. For a list of currently active constructors, see 2006 Formula One season.
Constructors and Teams
The constructors entered in the constructors championship consist of the manufacturer of the car and the make of engine used. Hence, 'McLaren-Mercedes' is the constructor. Where different engine manufacturers have been used during the year, the combinations are counted as different constructors in the championship. The most recent occurrence of this was in 1993 when Porsche's 3.5 litre V12 engine proved a disaster for the Footwork team. From mid season the team reverted to using Cosworth DFR engines and thus there are two entries in the 1993 constructors championship - Footwork-Porsche and Footwork-Cosworth.
In modern Formula One teams must own the intellectual property rights to their own chassis, so 'team' and 'constructor' are usually synonomous. There have been some recent exceptions where a specialist company has been commissioned to design and build a chassis for a team - Lola built cars for Larrousse and Scuderia Italia in the late 1980s and early 1990s, for example. Larousse had their points from the 1990 season erased after the FIA decided that they had falsely nominated themselves and not Lola as the chassis constructor. However, this has only been the case since the early 1980s. Before then, teams were free to sell their chassis to as many other teams as they liked. Brabham and Lotus chassis were used extensively by other teams during the 1960s and 1970s and several quite competitive teams never built their own chassis.
As of 2006 it is proposed that from 2008 teams will once again be able to buy chassis from other teams.
Active constructors
- BMW Sauber –
- Ferrari –
- Honda –
- McLaren Mercedes –
- Midland –
- Red Bull –
- Renault –
- Super Aguri –
- Toro Rosso –
- Toyota –
- Williams –
Future constructors
Beginning with the 2008 season:-
- Prodrive –
Defunct constructors
| Team | Seas | Driv | Race enter | Race win | Points | PPos | FLaps | WC Const. | WC Driv. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alex von Falkenhausen Motorenbau | 1952-1953 In 1949 and 1950 AFM partecipated at Formula 2 German championship. | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Alta auto racing team | 1950-1952 From 1948 to 1957 Alta was also an engine manufacturer for teams HWM, Cooper and Connaught. | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Automobiles Gonfaronnaises Sportives | 1986-1991 | 10 | 76 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Automobili Turismo e Sport | 1963 In 1964 and 1967 ATS was an engine manufacturer for teams Derrington-Francis and Cooper, raced at 1964 Italian Grand Prix and 1967 British Grand Prix with Mário de Araújo Cabral and Silvio Moser. | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Auto Technisches Spezialzubehor | 1977-1984 | 15 | 101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
- Alfa Romeo -
- Amon
- Andrea Moda Formula -
- Anglo American Racers (Eagle) - (
- Apollon
- Arrows (previously also known as Footwork) -
- Arzani-Volpini
- Aston Butterworth -
- Aston Martin -
- Bellasi
- Benetton - ((ITA))
- Boro
- Brabham -
- British American Racing (BAR) (later Honda Racing F1 Team) -
- British Racing Motors (BRM) -
- British Racing Partnership (BRP) -
- Bromme
- Bugatti -
- Christensen
- Cisitalia -
- Coloni (later Andrea Moda) -
- Connaught
- Connew
- Cooper -
- Dallara -
- De Tomaso -
- Deidt
- Del Roy
- Derrington-Francis
- Ecurie Nationale Belge
- Eifelland
- Eisenacher Motoren Werke (EMW)
- Emeryson
- Ensign
- English Racing Automobiles (ERA) -
- EuroBrun
- Ferguson
- Fittipaldi (Copersucar) -
- Fondmetal
- Forti -
- Frazer-Nash
- Fry
- Gilby
- Gordini -
- Greifzu/Paul Greifzu
- Haas
- Hersham and Walton Motors (HWM)
- Hesketh
- Hill -
- Jaguar (later Red Bull Racing) -
- JBW
- Jordan Grand Prix (later MF1 Racing) -
- Kauhsen
- Klenk
- Kojima
- Kurtis Kraft
- Kuzma
- Lancia
- Larrousse
- LDS
- Lec
- Lesovsky
- Leyton House
- Life
- Ligier (later Prost) -
- Lola -
- Lotus -
- Lyncar
- Maki
- March (later Leyton House)
- Martini
- Maserati -
- Matra -
- McGuire
- Mercedes-Benz -
- Merzario
- Meskowski
- Minardi (later Scuderia Toro Rosso) -
- Modena -
- Motor Racing Developments (MRD, also known as Ceramica Pagnossin Team MRD)
- Nichels
- Officine Specializate Costruzione Automobili (O.S.C.A)
- Olson
- Onyx (also known as Monteverdi)
- Osella (also known as Fondmetal)
- Pacific
- Pankratz
- Parnelli
- Pawl
- Penske
- Porsche -
- Prost -
- Protos
- Rae
- RAM
- Rebaque
- Rial (racing team) -
- Sauber (now BMW Sauber) (1993-2005) -
- Scarab
- Scirocco
- Shadow
- Shannon (Forti)
- Simtek
- Snowberger
- Spirit
- Stebro
- Stewart Grand Prix (later Jaguar, later Red Bull Racing) -
- Surtees -
- Talbot -
- Talbot-Lago -
- Tec-Mec
- Tecno
- Theodore
- Token
- Toleman (later Benetton then Renault)
- Trevis
- Trojan
- Tyrrell (later British American Racing (BAR), later Honda Racing F1 Team) -
- Vanwall -
- Veritas
- Wolf
- Wetteroth
- Zakspeed -
Privateer teams
The following are teams which never built their own chassis, and thus do not strictly qualify as "constructors":- British F1 Racing
- Camoradi International
- DW Racing Enterprises
- Ecurie Belge
- Ecurie Bleue
- Ecurie Bonnier
- Ecurie Espadon
- Ecurie Leutitia
- Ecurie Maarsbergen
- Ecurie Rosier
- Enrico Plate
- Equipe Gordini
- Frank Williams Racing Cars
- FR Gerard Cars
- Goldie-Hexagon Racing
- John Willment Automobiles
- North American Racing Team
- Officine Alfieri Maserati
- Otelle Nucci
- Reg Parnell Racing
- Rob Walker Racing Team
- Scuderia Achille Varzi
- Scuderia Ambrosiana
- Scuderia Centro Sud
- Scuderia Italia (Used Dallara and Lola chassis)
- Scuderia Filipinetti
- Scuderia Milano
- Scuderia Sant'Ambroeus
- Silvio Moser
- Taso Mathieson
- Team Gunston
Notes
See also
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