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List of Freemasons

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Freemasonry fraternal organisation which exists in a number of forms worldwide. Throughout history some prominent members of the fraternity have made no secret of their involvement, as a result, some famous (and infamous) Freemasons are well-known. The membership of Freemasonry is vast, diverse, and resists any single characterization.

Verification

However, Masonic membership can sometimes be difficult to verify, particularly for historical figures. Membership records are most often kept at the individual Lodge level, and may be lost due to fire, flood, deterioration, or simple carelessness. Grand Lodge governance may have shifted or reorganized, resulting in further loss of records on the member or the name, number, location or even existence of the Lodge in question. In areas of the world where Masonry has been suppressed by governments, records of entire Grand Lodges have been destroyed.

Standards of "proof" for those on this list may vary widely; some figures with no verified Lodge affiliation are claimed as Masons if anecdotal evidence suggests they were familiar with the "secret" signs and passes, but other figures are rejected over technical questions of irregularity in the Lodge that initiated them. Where available, specific Lodge membership information is provided; where serious questions of verification have been noted by other sources, this is indicated as well.

Famous Freemasons

Political and civil rights leaders

Australia

Brazil

Canada

Chile

Czechoslovakia

Fiji Islands

France

Gabon

Germany

Hawaii

Iceland

Ireland

Italy

Japan

Jordan

Malaysia

Mexico

Philippines

Austria

Romania

Russia

Serbia

Singapore

UK: England & Wales, and Scotland

(the two Masonic jurisdictions have never been united)

U.S.

American Revolution
U.S. Presidents
U.S. Supreme Court Justices

Republic of Texas

Venezuela

Military leaders

Composers, fine artists, and popular musicians

Actors and entertainers

Industrialists and labor leaders

Adventurers

Philosophers

Athletes and other sports figures

Astronauts

Writers, journalists, and publishers

Lawyers, jurists, and law enforcement

Doctors, scientists, and inventors

Educators, religious leaders, and others

Famous entered apprentices

"Mason" generally refers to a Master Mason, or one who has received all three of the initiatory degrees of Freemasonry. Those who have received only the Entered Apprentice or Fellow Craft degrees are initiated members, but without all the rights and privileges accorded to Master Masons.

References

  1. [Masonic forum], no. 10 (in Romanian)
  2. [Masonic forum], no. 3 (in English)
  3. [link], no.89 (in Romanian)

External links

 


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