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List of United Kingdom Parliament constituencies

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This is a list of the 646 constituencies currently represented in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom Parliament, as at the 2005 general election. Each constituency is represented by a single Member of Parliament (MP).

Constituency boundaries are subject to regular review by an independent Boundary Commission, usually once every 10 to 15 years, to keep the electorate of each constituency as close to the national average as is reasonably possible. New constituencies may be created, or existing ones abolished, by these reviews. For the list of recommended constituencies following the current review see Constituencies in the next United Kingdom general election

Constituencies were long based on boroughs (burghs in Scotland) and counties. Today, constituencies in England are mostly subdivisions of administrative counties, with each constituency being comprised of a number of whole wards (for the purposes of the Boundary Commissions, unitary authorities, metropolitan boroughs and London boroughs are treated as separate administrative counties). In Scotland, constituencies are subdivisions of council areas, and in Wales they are subdivisions of the preserved counties. Northern Ireland is reviewed as a whole, and constituency boundaries may cross all district borders.

In some cases, particularly in urban areas, two or more administrative counties or council areas may be combined together to form a single review area, so that particularly large or small constituencies are not created. For example, if two adjacent areas are entitled to 1.5 constituencies each, they may be combined together and awarded three constituencies, rather than having two constituencies each, all of which would be well below the average constituency electorate.

The Parliament of 2001 contained representatives from 659 constituencies. Most of the current constituency boundaries were last reviewed in the early 1990s, and are therefore based on administrative boundaries prior to the last series of local government boundary changes. However, a Boundary Commission for Scotland review in February 2005 resulted in the reorganisation of most Scottish constituencies to adjust for the historic over-representation of Scotland. This reduced the number of constituencies in Scotland by 13, from 72 down to the current 59. The Parliament of 2005 therefore had 646 representatives.

Contents
1 England
1.1 East Midlands Derbyshire, Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Northamptonshire, Nottinghamshire
1.2 East of England Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire, Essex, Hertfordshire, Norfolk, Suffolk
1.3 Greater London North East, North West, South East, South West
1.4 North East England Cleveland, Durham, Northumberland, Tyne and Wear
1.5 North West England Cheshire, Cumbria, Greater Manchester, Lancashire, Merseyside
1.6 South East England Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, East Sussex, Hampshire, Isle of Wight, Kent, Oxfordshire, Surrey, West Sussex
1.7 South West England Avon, Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Gloucestershire, Somerset, Wiltshire
1.8 West Midlands Hereford and Worcester, Shropshire, Staffordshire, Warwickshire, West Midlands
1.9 Yorkshire and Humberside Humberside, North Yorkshire, South Yorkshire, West Yorkshire
2 Northern Ireland
3 Scotland Highlands and Islands, North East Scotland, Central Scotland, Fife, Lothian, South of Scotland, Ayrshire, Lanarkshire, Glasgow, Dunbartonshire, Renfrewshire
4 Wales

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Derbyshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Leicestershire and Rutland

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Lincolnshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Northamptonshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Nottinghamshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Bedfordshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cambridgeshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Essex

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Hertfordshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Norfolk

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Suffolk

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Greater London

North East

North West London Boroughs

South East London Boroughs

South West London Boroughs

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cleveland

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in County Durham

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Northumberland

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Tyne and Wear

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cheshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cumbria

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Greater Manchester

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Lancashire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Merseyside

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Berkshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Buckinghamshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in East Sussex

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Hampshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Kent

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Oxfordshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Surrey

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in West Sussex

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Avon

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cornwall

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Devon

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Dorset

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Gloucestershire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Somerset

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Wiltshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Herefordshire and Worcestershire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Shropshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Staffordshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Warwickshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in West Midlands

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Humberside

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in North Yorkshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in South Yorkshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in West Yorkshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Northern Ireland

Main article: List of UK Parliamentary constituencies in Scotland
Please note that the subheadings used in the Scotland section are not official: they do not correspond to any modern administrative or electoral system, but they do follow approximate geographical or historical political subdivisions. Several constituencies overlap the given subheadings , in which case they have been listed under the subheading where most of the electors live.

Highlands and Islands

North East Scotland

Central Scotland

Fife

Lothian

South of Scotland

Ayrshire

Lanarkshire

Glasgow

Dunbartonshire

Renfrewshire

Main article: List of Parliamentary constituencies in Wales

See also

External links

PDF

 


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