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List of solar system objects by radius

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This is a list of solar system objects by radius, arranged in descending order of mean volumetric radius. This list is not exhaustive; it contains the Sun, the planets, several natural satellites, and a number of other notable objects.

The ordering is not the same as the order of a list of solar system objects by mass because some objects are denser than others. For instance Uranus is bigger than Neptune but less massive, and although Ganymede and Titan are larger than Mercury, they have less than half its mass.

Several new trans-Neptunian objects have been discovered of significant size. While their radius remains provisional due to the recency of discovery, and is often expressed as a range, the approximate locations in this list are shown.

List

Rank Body Image Mean Radius (km) Mean Radius (vs. Earth) Volume (billion km3) Volume (vs. Earth)
1 Sun 696,000 109.25 1412 million 1,303,781
2 Jupiter 69,911 10.97 1,431,280 1321
3 Saturn 58,232 9.14 827,130 764
4 Uranus 25,362 3.98 68,340 63.1
5 Neptune 24,622 3.87 62,540 57.7
6 Earth 6371.0 1 1083.21 1
7 Venus 6051.8 95.0% 928.43 85.7%
8 Mars 3390.0 53.2% 163.18 15.1%
9 Ganymede* 2631.2 41.3% 76.30 7.04%
10 Titan* 2575 40.4% 71.52 6.60%
11 Mercury 2439.7 38.3% 60.83 5.62%
12 Callisto* 2410.3 37.8% 58.65 5.41%
13 Io* 1821.5 28.6% 25.32 2.34%
14 Moon 1737.1 27.3% 21.958 2.03%
Europa* 1561 24.5% 15.93 1.47%
Triton*
1353.4 21.2% 10.38 0.96%
1200 ± 50 19% 7 0.7%
Pluto 1153 18.1% 6.39 0.59%
800-1000
Titania** 788.9 12.4% 2.06 0.19%
Rhea**
764.4 12.0% 1.87 0.17%
Oberon* 761.4 12.0% 1.85 0.17%
~745 (980 x 759 x 498)
90377 Sedna*** 590-900
Iapetus* 736 11.3% 1.55 0.14%
90482 Orcus*** 420-940
50000 Quaoar* 535-725
Charon* 593 9.3% 0.87 0.08%
Umbriel*
584.7 9.2% 0.84 0.08%
Ariel**
578.9 9.1% 0.81 0.08%
Dione* 561.6 8.8% 0.73 0.07%
Tethys** 533 8.3% 0.624 0.06%
1 Ceres** 475 7.6% 0.437 0.04%
28978 Ixion* 465 7.3% 0.421 0.038%
2002 UX25*** ~450
20000 Varuna*** 380-510 8.3% 0.624 0.06%
2004 XR190*** 250-500
2002 AW197*** 375 - 325
15874 1996 TL66*** ~316
19521 Chaos*** ~280
4 Vesta** 265 4.2% 0.078 0.007%
2 Pallas** 265 4.2% 0.078 0.007%
Enceladus** 252.1 3.9% 0.067 0.006%
38628 Huya*** 150-350
Miranda** 235.8 3.7% 0.055 0.005%
Proteus**
209 3.3% 0.038 0.0035%
10 Hygiea** 205 3.2% 0.036 0.003%
Mimas** 198.3 3.1% 0.033 0.003%
* Using equatorial radius and assuming body is spherical
** Using three radii and assuming body is spheroid
*** Radius is known only very approximately

See also

External links

 


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