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Maria Sharapova

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Maria Yuryevna Sharapova (IPA: [ʃʌˈrapəvə]; Russian: ; born April 19, 1987) is a former world number one professional tennis player and the Highest paid female athlete. Her parents are originally from Gomel, Belarus, but moved to Russia in 1986, in the aftermath of the Chernobyl nuclear accident. Sharapova was born in Nyagan, Russia, the following year. She now lives in the United States, but retains Russian citizenship.

Early life

At the age of three, Sharapova moved with her family to the Black Sea resort town of Sochi. She started playing tennis at the age of four, using a racquet given to her by the father of tennis star Yevgeny Kafelnikov, a native of Sochi. At the age of six, while in a tennis clinic in Moscow, Sharapova was spotted by Martina Navratilova, who urged her parents to get her serious coaching in the United States.

Barely able to make ends meet, Sharapova's parents took a risk. Sharapova and her father traveled to Florida to enroll at the Nick Bollettieri Tennis Academy. A visa problem meant a two-year separation between Sharapova and her father in America, and her mother in Russia.

To pay for her school fees, her father worked at several jobs at one time. A full scholarship granted by International Management Group made life more comfortable for the father and daughter.

Career

In 2004, after a spectacular run, which included three-set wins over Ai Sugiyama (5-7, 7-5, 6-1) and Lindsay Davenport (2-6, 7-6, 6-1), Sharapova became the third youngest Wimbledon women's champion (after Lottie Dod and Martina Hingis) and second youngest in the Open Era by defeating defending two-time champion Serena Williams in straight sets (6-1, 6-4). She also became the first Russian ever to win that tournament. Sharapova followed it up with a victory at the season-ending WTA Championships, defeating Serena Williams again by a score of 4-6, 6-2, 6-4. In the final set, she came back from a defecit of 4-0.

From June 2004 until her Wimbledon semi-final appearance in 2005, Sharapova had a 22-match winning streak on grass, including back-to-back Birmingham titles and the Wimbledon crown. Sharapova's huge success continued after winning Wimbledon. In November 2004, she signed a deal to represent Canon Inc. and promotes both their cameras and office products.

Maria Sharapova at Indian Wells in 2005
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Maria Sharapova at Indian Wells in 2005

In April 2005, Sharapova was listed by People Magazine as among the 50 most beautiful celebrities in the world. In June 2005, Forbes magazine listed Sharapova as the highest-paid female athlete in the world, with annual earnings of $18 million. A significant portion of this amount came from endorsements.

Defending her Wimbledon title in 2005 looked to be a simple enough task at first, with Sharapova sailing through to the semi-finals without losing a set. However, she dropped her first set of the tournament against a rejuvenated Venus Williams and lost the match 6-7 1-6. Sharapova's streak on grass was ended, as was her quest for the No. 1 ranking, with Lindsay Davenport, who lost an historic match to Venus Williams in the Wimbledon final, retaining that position.

However, a back injury that Davenport sustained in the Wimbledon final meant that she could not defend her titles won during the US hard court season of 2004. Because of this, she lost valuable ranking points. Sharapova was also suffering from an injury and did not complete a tournament during the season, but she had fewer points to defend and therefore rose to the No. 1 ranking on August 22, 2005. Her reign lasted only a week when Davenport re-ascended after winning the New Haven title. Sharapova rose to the No. 1 ranking again on September 12, 2005 despite losing in the semi-finals of the US Open.

Her loss in the semifinal of the 2005 US Open against Kim Clijsters marked the fourth time that season that she lost at a Grand Slam tournament against the eventual champion: Australian Open-SF-Serena Williams, French Open-QF-Justine Henin-Hardenne, Wimbledon-SF-Venus Williams, US Open-SF-Kim Clijsters. That record was broken in January 2006, when Sharapova lost in the Australian Open semi-final to Justine Henin-Hardenne. Henin-Hardenne went on to lose in the final of the Australian Open to Amélie Mauresmo.

On March 18, 2006, Sharapova, as No. 3 seed, claimed her first title of the year at the Pacific Life Open at Indian Wells (a Tier 1 event), defeating No.4 seed Elena Dementieva in the final, 6-1 6-2. This was the 11th title in career. Sharapova was the first Russian to reach the final of the Pacific Life Open. As Dementieva reached the final later, surprisingly defeating Justine Henin-Hardenne, this was the first-ever all-Russian final at this Tier I tournament. Soon after, Sharapova had a run at the Nasdaq-100, which included a thrilling win over Tatiana Golovin, whom she beat 6-3, 6-7, 4-3 when Golovin retired with an ankle injury. She lost in the final, though, to Svetlana Kuznetsova by a score of 4-6, 3-6. She then took 2 months off because of an ankle injury, which included pulling out of events in Rome and Istanbul, coming into the French Open with no clay-court warm up.

Despite her injury, Sharapova finally decided to participate at the 2006 French Open. After saving three match points in the first round against Mashona Washington, Sharapova was eliminated in the fourth round by Dinara Safina, the sister of Marat Safin. She blew a lead of 5-1 in the third set, and lost 18 of the last 21 points to lose by a score of 5-7, 6-2, 5-7. She welcomed the onset of the grass season, but failed to add a third successive Birmingham title to her collection, when she lost in the semi-finals to Jamea Jackson.

Sharapova is currently ranked at number 4 in the world, and was seeded fourth for the 2006 Wimbledon event. She was defeated 6-3, 3-6, 6-2 in her semi-final match against the current world number 1, Amélie Mauresmo, who went on to win the tournament.

Education

Sharapova studies via correspondence on the internet with the Keystone High School home schooling program and has a liking for sociology. As of 2004, she is in her second year of high school at 17 years of age. (TENNIS Magazine, September issue)

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Quotes

Awards

2003

2004 2005

Trivia

Sponsors

Grand Slam singles finals

Wins (1)

'''Year '''Championship '''Opponent in Final '''Score in Final
2004 Wimbledon
Serena Williams
6-1, 6-4

WTA Tour titles (14)

Singles (11)

Legend
Grand Slam (1)
WTA Championships (1)
Tier I Event (2)
WTA Tour (7)
Titles by Surface
Hard (7)
Clay (0)
Grass (3)
Carpet (1)

No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent in the final Score
1. Sep 29, 2003 Tokyo, Japan Hard Aniko Kapros (Hungary) 2-6 6-2 7-65
2. Oct 27, 2003 Quebec City, Canada Hard Milagros Sequera (Venezuela) 6-2 retired
3. Jun 7, 2004 Birmingham, Great Britain Grass Tatiana Golovin (France) 4-6 6-2 6-1
4. Jun 21, 2004 Wimbledon, London, Great Britain Grass Serena Williams (USA) 6-1 6-4
5. Sep 27, 2004 Seoul, South Korea Hard Marta Domachowska (Poland) 6-1 6-1
6. Oct 4, 2004 Tokyo, Japan Hard Mashona Washington (USA) 6-0 6-1
7. Nov 8, 2004 WTA Championships, Los Angeles, USA Hard Serena Williams (USA) 4-6, 6-2, 6-4
8. Feb 6, 2005 Tokyo, Japan Carpet Lindsay Davenport (USA) 6-1 3-6 7-65
9. Feb 21, 2005 Doha, Qatar Hard Alicia Molik (Australia) 4-6 6-1 6-4
10. Jun 6, 2005 Birmingham, Great Britain Grass Jelena Jankovic (Serbia & Montenegro) 6-2 4-6 6-1
11. Mar 18, 2006 Indian Wells, USA Hard Elena Dementieva (Russia) 6-1 6-2

Singles finalist (4)

Performance timeline

To prevent confusion and double counting, information in this table are only updated once a tournament or the player's participation in the tournament has concluded.
Tournament 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 Career

Australian Open SF SF 3r 1r align="center"
0

French Open 4r QF QF 1r align="center"
0

Wimbledon SF SF W 4r align="center"
1

U.S. Open SF 3r 2r align="center"
0

Grand Slam Win-Loss 13-3 19-4 15-3 4-4 align="center"
51-14

Tokyo SF W 2r align="center"
align="center"
1

Indian Wells W SF 4r 1r 2r 1

Miami F F 4r 1r align="center"
0

Charleston align="center"
align="center"
align="center"
1r align="center"
0

Berlin align="center"
QF 3r align="center"
align="center"
0

Rome align="center"
SF 3r align="center"
align="center"
0

San Diego align="center"
QF align="center"
align="center"
0

Montreal/Toronto align="center"
3r 1r align="center"
0

Moscow QF align="center"
align="center"
align="center"
0

Zurich align="center"
F align="center"
align="center"
0

WTA Tour Championships SF W align="center"
align="center"
1

Tournaments played 8 15 20 14 2 59

Finals reached 3 4 6 2 0 15

Tournaments Won 1 3 5 2 0 11

Hardcourt Win-Loss 16-2 29-7 34-11 20-8 1-2 100-30

Clay Win-Loss 3-1 9-3 8-3 5-2 align="center"
25-9

Grass Win-Loss 8-2 10-1 12-0 9-2 align="center"
39-5

Carpet Win-Loss 5-2 5-1 1-1 align="center"
align="center"
11-4

Overall Win-Loss 32-7 53-12 55-15 34-12 1-2 175-481

Year End Ranking 4 4 32 186 N/A
Green background for wins. Yellow background for top-8 (quarter finals up to finalist).
1 If ITF women's circuit (Hardcourt: 22-4; Clay: 9-1) participation is included, overall win-loss record stands at 206-53.

Famous matches

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
[
{| class="toccolours" style="margin: 0 2em 0 2em;" ! style="background:#ccccff" align="center" width="100%" |Women's Tennis Association | '''World No. 1's in Women's tennis |- | align="center" style="font-size: 95%;" colspan="2" | Tracy Austin | Jennifer Capriati | Kim Clijsters | Lindsay Davenport | Chris Evert | Steffi Graf | Justine Henin-Hardenne | Martina Hingis | Amélie Mauresmo | Martina Navrátilová | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario | Monica Seles | Maria Sharapova | Serena Williams | Venus Williams |-|

 


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