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Mehedinţi County

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Mehedinţi County
Administrative map of Romania with Mehedinţi county highlighted
Facts
Development region: Sud-Vest |- | Capital city: | Drobeta-Turnu Severin |- | Population:
 • As of 2002:
 • Population density:
|
306,732
62/km² |- | Area: | 4,933 km² |- | Codes:
 • Car numbers
 •
|
MH
RO-MH |- | Telephone code: | (+40) x52 (1) |- | Web:
  | [County Council]
[Prefecture] |- bgcolor="#BBDEFD" ! colspan="2" align="left" | 1. For the former state operator x is 2. For the alternate telephony operators, x is 3 |}

Mehedinţi (IPA: [me.he.'din.ʦi]) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the historical province of Oltenia. Its capital city is Turnu Severin.

Neighbours

Demographics

In 2002, it had a population of 306,732 and the population density was 62/km².

[official statistics]

[edrc]

Geography

This county has a total area of 4,933 km².

In the North-West there are the Mehedinţi Mountains with heghts up to 1500 m, part of the Western end of the Southern Carpathians.

The heights decrease towards the East, passing through the hills to a high plain - the Western end of the Romanian Plain.

In the South the Danube flows, forming a wide valley, with channels and ponds. Other importnat river is the Motru River in the East side, an affluent of the Jiu River. Also, in the West side there is the Cerna River forming a passage between the Oltenia region and the Banat region.

Economy

The energetic sector is highly developed in the county, on the Danube being two big hydro electrical power plants. Also in Drobeta-Turnu Severin there is a heavy water complex.

The predominant industries in the county are:

  • Chemical industry.
  • Food and beverages industry.
  • Textile industry.
  • Mechanical components industry.
  • Railway and ship equipments industry.
  • Wood and paper industry.
In the North side, coal and copper are extracted.

The South side is mainly agricultural, suited for growing cereals on large surfaces. Also vegetables are cultivated and there are important surfaces of wines and fruit orchards.

Tourism

The main turistical destinations are:

Administrative divisions

The county has 2 municipalities, 3 towns and 61 communes.

Municipalities

Towns

Communes

  • Căzăneşti
  • Gruia
  • Patulele
  • Gogosu
Counties of Romania

Alba | Arad | Argeş | Bacău | Bihor | Bistriţa-Năsăud | Botoşani | Braşov | Brăila | Buzău | Caraş-Severin | Călăraşi | Cluj | Constanţa | Covasna | Dâmboviţa | Dolj | Galaţi | Giurgiu | Gorj | Harghita | Hunedoara | Ialomiţa | Iaşi | Ilfov | Maramureş | Mehedinţi | Mureş | Neamţ | Olt | Prahova | Satu Mare | Sălaj | Sibiu | Suceava | Teleorman | Timiş | Tulcea | Vaslui | Vâlcea | Vrancea

 


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