Microsoft Certified Professional
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Microsoft Certified Professional (MCP) refers to both an individual Microsoft certification and a broader professional certification program.
To be an MCP, candidates must complete any one exam within the program.
The MCP program offers multiple certifications, based on different areas of technical expertise. To attain these certifications, a candidate must pass a series of exams within the program. Popular certifications are MCP, Microsoft Certified System Engineer (MCSE) and Microsoft Certified Database Administrator (MCDBA) [1] .For detailed information about the requirements for each refer to [Microsoft's Official Learning site].
Some employers require or prefer certain MCP certifications for specific jobs. MCP curriculum revolves around Microsoft's operating systems. Other vendors have their own certification programs such as the Sun Certified Professional program, the Red Hat Certification Program, and the Cisco Career Certifications program.
Each exam costs approximately US$125. Exams usually take between 2 and 3 hours to complete and consist of between 50-90 multiple choice, drag and drop and solution building questions. Microsoft has recently announced a return to simulated content within exams and students are also required to perform certain common administrative tasks appropriate for the topic at hand.
Microsoft in Oct 2005, [2] announced the restructuring of it's certification by launching a three-tiered certification program, more information below.
- 1 Certification Programs
- 1.1 Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer
- 1.2 Microsoft Certified Application Developer
- 1.3 Microsoft Certified Solution Developer
- 1.4 Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator
- 1.5 Microsoft Certified Database Administrator
- 1.6 Microsoft Certified Desktop Support Technician
- 1.7 Microsoft Office Specialist
- 1.8 Microsoft Certified Trainer
- 2 Microsoft Certification Resources
- 3 Microsoft New Generation of Certifications
- 4 The Advantages of Official Microsoft and Cisco Certification Training Courses
- 5 Criticism
- 6 See also
- 7 External links
Certification Programs
Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer
-->Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer (or MCSE) is the best-known Microsoft certification. It qualifies an individual of being able to analyze the business requirements for business solutions and design and implement the infrastucture required. As of 2006, the MCSE is available for two different products, Windows 2000 and Windows Server 2003, each requiring a different set of exams.
For the MCSE 2003, candidates must pass six Core exams design exams (Four networking exams, one client operating system and one design exam) and one elective exam, for a total of seven exams. For the MCSE 2000, a candidate needs to pass five Core Exams (Four operating system exams, one design exam) and two electives.
The topic of these exams include network security, computer network infrastructure, Active Directory, Microsoft Exchange, Microsoft SQL Server, and other topics of both general networking interest as well as specific Microsoft products.
Microsoft Certified Application Developer
The Microsoft Certified Application Developer (MCAD) certification is the entry-level programming certification. The curriculum covers many topics related to the Microsoft .NET development platform. The requirements for this certification lead directly into the MCSD certification.Microsoft Certified Solution Developer
The Microsoft Certified Solution Developer (MCSD) certification is the highest level programming certification offered by Microsoft. To fulfill the requirements of the certification, a total of five exams (four core exams, one elective exam) must be passed. Some of the core exams are also requirements for the MCAD. Microsoft has declared that this certification will be focussed towards the needs of developers using .NET Framework 1.0 and 1.1 versions. Developers using .NET Framework 2.0 and Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 are expected to consider undergoing Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist (MCTS) and Microsoft Certified Professional Developer (MCPD) certifications.Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator
-->The Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator (MCSA) certification certifies a user's knowledge in system administration of Microsoft Windows operating systems and is easier than, but not a subset of, the MCSE. The MCSA is achieved upon passing a predetermined set of four exams.
Whereas the MCSE is supposed to certify a person's ability to "plan, design, and implement Microsoft Windows server solutions and architectures in medium- to large-sized companies", the MCSA certifies a holder's ability to "implement, manage, and maintain the typically complex computing environment of medium- to large-sized companies".
Like the MCSE, the MCSA is available as "MCSA on Windows 2000" and "MCSA on Windows 2003" as of 2005. There exist two specializations for both tracks: Messaging and Security.
Microsoft Certified Database Administrator
The Microsoft Certified Database Administrator (MCDBA) credential is for database administrators, who implement and administer Microsoft SQL Server databases. The certification is appropriate for individuals who derive physical database designs, develop logical data models, create physical databases, create data services by using Transact-SQL, manage and maintain databases, configure and manage security, monitor and optimize databases, and install and configure SQL Server. This certification requires passing three core exams, and one elective exam. According to Microsoft, people who operate MSSQL 2005 should apply for other certifications such as the MCITP (Microsoft Certified IT Professional) or MCTS (Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist), rather than the MCDBA. Complete course lasts 250 hours.Microsoft Certified Desktop Support Technician
The Microsoft Certified Desktop Support Technician (MCDST) is a lower-level credential that demonstrates a technician can competently support end users and troubleshoot desktop environments running on Microsoft Windows. MCDST candidates are required to pass two core exams. Elective exams are not required. Complete course lasts 50 hours.Microsoft Office Specialist
The Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS), previously named Microsoft Office User Specialist (MOUS) is a certification for using the Microsoft Office suite of business applications.Microsoft Certified Trainer
The Microsoft Certified Trainer (MCT) certification is for individuals who intend to train users wanting to obtain any of the other certifications.Microsoft Certification Resources
There are several courses, BootCamps, and practice tests from different vendors offering preparation material for Microsoft certification exams. Bootcamps normally provide residential program that includes food and lodging. These courses are meant for busy professionals who do not have enough time for self preparation or wish to get trained by professional trainers. Microsoft Press provides several books towards Microsoft certification exams preparation. Books are normally the first place to explore Microsoft certification options, and preparation. Apart from Microsoft Press books, there are other reputed publishers like Sybex, and others. In addition to books, Microsoft Learning also offers courses for each of the exams.
Apart from books, there are several practice tests vendors that offer pre-certification exams. These mock exams almost mimic actual exams, and normally priced much less than the actual exam. Several user forums are available for certification preparation.
Experts and past candidates recommend not only reading more than one book, but spending a good amount of time practicing the concepts on computers on a test environment. After practicing and reading, it's also recommended to take sample exams before taking the Microsoft exam.
Microsoft New Generation of Certifications
Microsoft has released a new three tiered certification hierarchy. It consist of three series and four credentials that introduce an entry level Technology Series, a Professional Series comprised of an IT Professional and Professional Developer credentials and a new top level Microsoft Certified Architect. For more information on the new certifications refer to [Microsoft's New Generation of Certification Overview].
There exist three series:
- Technology Series
- Professional Series
- Architect Series
The five Microsoft Certified Professional Developer Technology Specialist certifications are:
- Technology Specialist: .NET Framework 2.0 Web Applications
- Technology Specialist: .NET Framework 2.0 Windows Applications
- Technology Specialist: .NET Framework 2.0 Distributed Applications
- Technology Specialist: SQL Server 2005
- Technology Specialist: BizTalk Server 2006
The 'Technology Specialist: .NET Framework 2.0 Web Applications' certification requires that one pass the following examinations:
- [Exam 70-536: TS: Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 - Application Development Foundation]
- [Exam 70-528: TS: Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 - Web-Based Client Development]
The 'Technology Specialist: .NET Framework 2.0 Windows Applications' certification requires that one pass the following examinations:
- [Exam 70-536: TS: Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 - Application Development Foundation]
- [Exam 70-526: TS: Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 - Windows-Based Client Development]
The 'Technology Specialist: .NET Framework 2.0 Distributed Applications' certification requires that one pass the following examinations:
- [Exam 70-536: TS: Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 - Application Development Foundation]
- [Exam 70-529: TS: Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 - Distributed Application Development]
The 'Technology Specialist: SQL Server 2005' certification requires that one pass the following examination:
- Exam 70-431: TS: Microsoft SQL Server 2005 - Implementation and Maintenance
The 'Technology Specialist: BizTalk Server 2006' certification requires that one pass the following examination:
- Exam 70-235: TS: Developing Business Process and Integration Solutions Using BizTalk Server 2006 (available early 2006)

