Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education
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Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education (Spanish: Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey) is a university in Mexico, often referred to as Monterrey Tech, though it is also known by its initials ITESM or by its shortened name Tec de Monterrey, or simply Tec. Originated in Monterrey, Mexico, it has currently over 30 campus throughout the country.
With the promulgation of Tecnológico de Monterrey first Mission (1985-1995) one of its strategies was to support the development of the investigation in the institution.
Due to this, in year 1986 became the first university of Latin America in connecting to the Internet. Besides to lodge the first connection to Internet, was the first Institution that had the responsibility to grant domain names (NameServer) in Mexico (mx).
It provides Mexico's second largest variety of engineering degrees after the National Autonomous University of Mexico, and is one of the most important private schools in Mexico and Latin America.
History
The ITESM was founded in 1943 by a group of businessmen, headed by Eugenio Garza Sada, in Monterrey, Mexico. In 1945, the Institute adopts "The Ram" as mascot.
In 1947, the Monterrey Campus is inaugurated (previously, classes were held in several buildings in downtown Monterrey).
In 1967 a new campus in Guaymas is inaugurated, becoming the first Campus outside of the city of Monterrey.
In 1968, the first Ph.D. degree is granted, in chemistry with specialty in organic chemistry.
In 1969, the first Latin American University with a formal computer science degree.
In 1973, two new campus are inagurated. One in Mexico City, and another in Ciudad Obregón.
In 1976, State of Mexico Campus is founded in a suburb north of Mexico city.
In 1978, the Tec de Monterrey School of Medicine is founded, next to the San Jose Hospital, in Monterrey.
In 1980, the ITESM introduces in Mexico personal computers as a tool for learning.
In 1987, the ITESM gets hooked to Bitnet.
In 1989, a new icon for the city of Monterrey is inaugurated at the Campus Monterrey: The Cetec.
In 1990, Mexico City Campus is founded.
In 1995, the ITESM opens its Business Graduate School called Escuela de Graduados en Administracion y Direccion de Empresas, by its initials EGADE.
In 1996, Prepa Tec Campus Santa Catarina is founded
In 1997, the Virtual University is founded.
In 1998, President Ernesto Zedillo honors the 3rd largest campus, ITESM-CEM (Greater Mexico City), with the "National Quality award."
In 2003, President Vicente Fox inaugurates in Monterrey the Center for Advanced International Learning (CIAP), at Campus Monterrey, and celebrates the 60th Aniversary of the Institute. In Puebla, President Fox inaugurates the last of 33 campuses of the system: Campus Puebla.
In 2005, President Vicente Fox inaugurates in Mexico City the Center for Business and Technologic Development (CEDETEC), at Campus Mexico City.
In 2006 Campus Guaymas (the first Campus outside of the city of Monterrey)is closed. The Universidad Tec Milenio is inaugurated in Guaymas.
Education Model
The ITESM education model is called the "Redesigned Education Model", because it redesigns traditional didactic models around technology, and certain attitudes and values shaped around entrepreneurship, knowledge, culture, resoursability, and social consciousness.
Part of the education redesign includes having certain courses taken partly online or exclusively online. It also includes field work, such as practices in the private initiative. Learning foreign languages is a must, especially English. In 2003 the first course in French was given.
Every five years, during a satellite broadcast to all campuses, the institute addresses the student, staff, and administrative bodies. In this broadcast, the institute revisits its goals, evaluates its achievements and shortcommings, and sets the next goals with particular emphasis on the needs of an increasingly global society.
In addition to being one of the first serious users of Internet in Mexico (1980s), ITESM was also a pioneer in the use of wireless technologies among Mexican enterprises. These technologies have been extensively used to facilitate online education throughout the campuses.
Campus Monterrey
The Campus Monterrey is the site of the ITESM at Monterrey, Mexico. It extends over 125 acres (0.5 km²), and includes 8 buildings with classrooms, a building for the library, 5 administrative buildings, 5 cafeterias, several habitation buildings for students, gymansiums, a theatre, and a World-Class stadium.
The buildings are separated by beautiful gardens, populated with over 20 species of birds (ducks and peacocks being the most interesting ones), and some deer (which inhabit the gardens in front of Aulas 4).
Aulas (Classroom Buildings)
- Aulas 1 - Where most chemistry labs are located
- Aulas 2 - Holds the offices for the Humanities and Physics Departments and the School of Architecture.
- Aulas 3 - Holds some administrative offices, and the Math Department
- Aulas 4 - Holds many of the Mechanical and Electrical engineering laboratories, as well as the Industrial Design workshops.
- Aulas 5 - Holds the Center for Biotechnology
- Aulas 6 - Has several small auditoriums, located in each of the floors, as well as hosting part of the "Virtual University".
- Aulas 7 - Where workshops for Industrial Design, Mechatronics and Computer Science are located.
- The CIAP (Aulas 8). Here, the radio station of the Campus is located, the soon to be launched student newspaper ¨El Borrego¨ is edited (where the cultural magazine "Mientras Tanto" used to be produced), and it also has a Cinema Studio. The Center for Communication studies is also here, as well as a business incubator for students.
Administrative Buildings
- The CETEC, Center of Technology Applied to manufacturing, is a major landmark of the campus, and where the computer science labs are located. It is sometimes jokingly referred to as the "Servilletero" ("Napkin holder"), because of its shape. Next to this building, the manufacture laboratories are located, here, several Mechatronics projects are held.
- The CEDES, Center for Sustainable Development, where Virtual University courses are transmitted, and holds its administrative offices.
- The Main Building, or "Rectoria", where the Tec system is administered. This was the original location of the Library.
- The Library
- The Student Center. Where student congresses and events are held. Here, speakers give conferences, congresses and fairs are held, and student organizations are given a place to work. Famous visitors include former president of Spain Jose Maria Aznar, former U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger and the CEO of Cemex, Lorenzo Zambrano.
Cafeterias
- Centrales, located at the center of the Centrales building, at the right is a residence hall for students who participate in the football team. Left are administrative offices, including the treasury.
- Jubileo, located in the basement of the Student Center.
- El Borrego (The Ram), located between the Student Center, and Aulas 3.
- La Carreta, (The Cart), located between Aulas 1 and Aulas 2.
- Comedores de Estudiantes, located next to Student Residence Hall Buildings.
Auditorium
The Auditorio Luis Elizondo is one of the largest theatres in the city, seating 1800. It holds many cultural activities throughout the year, including student plays.Stadium
Tec's stadium, or Estadio Tecnológico, is home to Tec's football team, the Borregos (the Rams), and the professional soccer team the Monterrey Rayados. The Rayados, whose main rival is the UANL Tigres, have no affiliation with the University; they just rent the Stadium.All of the Tec de Monterrey sports teams (at all the campuses) have the Borrego mascot. The Monterrey Campus football team has recently been national champions several times. Interestingly, five of the ten teams in the Mexican College Football League, the ONEFA, are from different ITESM campuses. Accordingly, it has been a long time since a non-Borrego team has been champion. The strongest ITESM teams are Campus Monterrey (who play at this stadium), Campus Mexico State, and Campus Toluca.
The Tec Stadium was a venue for the Mexico '86 World Cup, the highest competition in World-Wide Professional Soccer. Also, the famous rock and roll band U2 gave a concert there, on February 12th, 2006.
Mexico City Campus
Mexico City Campus is currently the second largest in the ITESM System. It was founded as a Graduate Business School in 1973 but in 1990 began providing undergraduate engineering education in its current Tlalpan Campus Its latest building, the Centro de Desarrollo Tecnológico CEDETEC-CEMEX, was inaugurated by Vicente Fox in 2005. Tony Blair visited Mexico City Campus a few weeks before the September 11 attacks, where he spoke about the challenges posed by globalization.
Academia
The ITESM has over 7,600 teachers, of which 99% hold a degree superior to the one they are teaching. Research is one of the priorities of the ITESM, and many important Mexican researchers find their home here.
Accreditations and acknowledgments
The ITESM holds the following Acknowledgements and Accreditations:
- ABET - Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology
- AACSB International - Association to Advanced Collegiate Schools of Business
- IFT - Institute of Food Technology
- NAAB - National Architectural Accreditation Board
- AMFEM - Mexican Association of Faculties and Schools of Medicine
- CACEI - Mexican Council for Accreditation of the Teaching of Engineering
- SACS - Southern Association of Colleges and Schools
Worldwide presence
The Institute has 33 campi nationwide, and 19 receptor centers, located all over Mexico, with nine offices located throughout the Americas (including Guayaquil, Quito, Santiago, Chile, Panama City) and Europe.
Criticism
The Institute was recently criticized when Carla Solares Romero, a 17 year old student, took out a flier that said "Si se hace el desafuero, se muere la democracia". This was during a conference organized in one of the ITESM's campus. Some of the students and faculty defended her, while the event organizers (No ITESM members) and one faculty member were upset. The director of the Interdisciplinary High School program was overheard saying she should say goodbye to the Tec. This all happened while Carla was isolated in a classroom, because she was being harassed by the press. The event was notorious because President Vicente Fox was in the conference and the press interpreted the incident as a lack of respect for freedom of speech. The head master once he knew about the incident he wrote a sorry note and made it be delivered to the girl.Another case for lack of respect for freedom of speech was the banning of a popular cultural and critical university magazine Mientras Tanto. Although before the banning problems with editors had already come up, the last print to come out was the reason needed to stop its distribution. Being a mostly Tec paid magazine, there was no chance of saving it unless the university decided it. The last print featured a complete page where the magazine criticized the reelection of George W. Bush, calling the Bush voters as people who thought they lived in a "happy world". Although many thought it was a bad editorial decision, some considered the banning was not necessary.
Famous graduates
- ''See also articles in the category
- Eduardo Bours
- Manuel J. Clouthier
- Luis Donaldo Colosio
- Carlos Gutiérrez
- Ernesto Ruffo Appel
- Ricardo Salinas Pliego
- Eugenio Garza Laguera
- Lorenzo Zambrano
- Gabriel Zaid
- Diana Cárcamo, Director of Infotechnology of The Supreme Court of Justice of Honduras
Famous faculty members
- '' See also the category
- Francisco Garcia Hernandez
- Jorge Ibarra Salazar
- Maria de Lourdes Dieck Assad
- Jose Gonzalez Gongora
- Antonio Orellana Handal
- Macario Schettino Yáñez
- Marco Rito-Palomares
- Alfredo Cid Jurado
External links
Campus Monterrey
- [Campus Monterrey site]
- [Panorama] – Newspaper
- [Frecuencia Tec] – Radio station
Other campi
- [Aguascalientes]
- [Apodaca]
- [Chiapas]
- [Chihuahua]
- [Ciudad de México]
- [Ciudad Juárez]
- [Ciudad Obregón]
- [Colima]
- [Cuernavaca]
- [Estado de México]
- [Eugenio Garza Sada] – Prepa Tec (High School)
- [Guadalajara]
- [Guaymas]
- [Hidalgo]
- [Irapuato]
- [Laguna]
- [León]
- [Mazatlán]
- [Morelia]
- [Puebla]
- [Querétaro]
- [Saltillo]
- [San Luis Potosí]
- [Santa Fe]
- [Sinaloa]
- [Sonora Norte]
- [Tampico]
- [Toluca]
- [Veracruz]
- [Zacatecas]
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