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NHL Franchise History

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This is a list of the franchise progression of the National Hockey League (NHL) from its inception in 1917-18. Teams will appear left to right as they enter/exit the league. Relocated and re-named teams will remain in the original chart position as NHL history dictates.

1917-18

Toronto Arenas Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
Montreal Wanderers

1918-19

Toronto Arenas Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
Montreal Wanderers widthdrew from league after rink was destroyed by fire

1919-20

Toronto St. Pats Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
Quebec Bulldogs

Toronto Arenas re-named Toronto St. Pats
Quebec Bulldogs join NHL

1920-21

Toronto St. Pats Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
Hamilton Tigers

1921-22

Toronto St. Pats Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
Hamilton Tigers

1922-23

Toronto St. Pats Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
Hamilton Tigers

1923-24

Toronto St. Pats Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
Hamilton Tigers

1924-25

Toronto St. Pats Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
Hamilton Tigers Boston Bruins Montreal Maroons

Boston Bruins join NHL
Montreal Maroons join NHL

1925-26

Toronto St. Pats Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
New York Americans Boston Bruins Montreal Maroons
Pittsburgh Pirates

Hamilton Tigers expelled
Pittsburgh Pirates join NHL
New York Americans join NHL

1926-27

Toronto Maple Leafs Montreal Canadiens Ottawa Senators
New York Americans Boston Bruins Montreal Maroons
Pittsburgh Pirates Detroit Cougars Chicago Blackhawks
New York Rangers

Toronto St. Pats re-named Toronto Maple Leafs during the season
Detroit Cougars join NHL
Chicago Blackhawks join NHL
New York Rangers join NHL

1927-28

1928-29

1929-30

1930-31

Detroit Cougars re-named Detroit Falcons
Pittsburgh Pirates relocated as Philadelphia Quakers

1931-32

Ottawa Senators fold for the season
Philadelphia Quakers widthdrew from league

1932-33

Ottawa Senators re-instated
Detroit Falcons re-named Detroit Red Wings

1933-34

1934-35

Ottawa Senators relocated as St. Louis Eagles

1935-36

St. Louis Eagles widthdrew from league

1936-37

1937-38

1938-39

Montreal Maroons widthdrew from league

1939-40

1940-41

1941-42

New York Americans relocated as Brooklyn Americans

1942-43

Brooklyn Americans widthdrew from league
Original Six era begins

1943-44

1944-45

1945-46

1946-47

1947-48

1948-49

1949-50

1950-51

1951-52

1952-53

1953-54

1954-55

1955-56

1956-57

1957-58

1958-59

1959-60

1960-61

1961-62

1962-63

1963-64

1964-65

1965-66

1966-67

Original Six era ends

1967-68

Philadelphia Flyers join NHL
Pittsburgh Penguins join NHL
Los Angeles Kings join NHL
Minnesota North Stars join NHL
California Seals join NHL
St. Louis Blues join NHL
California Seals re-named Oakland Seals during season

1968-69

1969-70

1970-71

Oakland Seals re-named California Golden Seals
Buffalo Sabres join NHL
Vancouver Canucks join NHL

1971-72

1972-73

New York Islanders join NHL
Atlanta Flames join NHL

1973-74

1974-75

Washington Capitals join NHL
Kansas City Scouts join NHL

1975-76

1976-77

Kansas City Scouts relocated as Colorado Rockies
California Seals relocated as Cleveland Barons

1977-78

1978-79

Cleveland Barons widthdrew from league and merge with Minnesota North Stars

1979-80

Edmonton Oilers join NHL
Quebec Nordiques join NHL
Winnipeg Jets join NHL
Hartford Whalers join NHL

1980-81

Atlanta Flames relocated as Calgary Flames

1981-82

1982-83

Colorado Rockies relocated as New Jersey Devils

1983-84

1984-85

1985-86

1986-87

1987-88

1988-89

1989-90

1990-91

1991-92

San Jose Sharks join NHL

1992-93

Ottawa Senators join NHL
Tampa Bay Lightning join NHL

1993-94

Minnesota North Stars relocated as Dallas Stars
Mighty Ducks of Anaheim join NHL
Florida Panthers join NHL

1994-95

1995-96

Quebec Nordiques relocated as Colorado Avalanche

1996-97

Winnipeg Jets relocated as Phoenix Coyotes

1997-98

Hartford Whalers relocated as Carolina Hurricanes

1998-99

Nashville Predators join NHL

1999-00

Atlanta Thrashers join NHL

2000-01

Columbus Blue Jackets join NHL
Minnesota Wild join NHL

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04

2004-05

The NHL season was cancelled in 2004-05 due to a player lockout and the expiration of the NHL and NHLPA's collective bargaining agreement. Teams are listed for continuity purposes only as no teams were added, widthdrawn or relocated within the league during the hiatus.

2005-06

2006-07

Mighty Ducks of Anaheim re-named Anaheim Ducks

See also

 


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