Nobel Prize laureates by university affiliation

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Nobel Prizes have always been a source of pride for universities, suggesting their excellence in teaching or in providing research opportunities. The following list provides information on nobel laureates and their affiliation to academic institutions. There has, of course, been great controversy surrounding the question of which institution was key to the contribution for which each respective laureate was honored. Therefore, this list only speaks of affiliation and clearly indicates how the laureate was or is related to the respective institution. This list will, due to its nature, never be complete. Please participate in keeping it up-to-date. Should any controversy arise, please use the discussion page first before deleting or altering any information.

Nobel Prizes by university affiliation

81	University of Cambridge	70
80	University of Chicago	Luis Alvarez Gary Becker Saul Bellow Herbert Brown James M. Buchanan Owen Chamberlain James Cronin Clinton Davisson Jerome Friedman Milton Friedman Ernest Lawrence Tsung-Dao Lee Robert Lucas Jr Harry Markowitz Robert Millikan Robert Mulliken Irwin Rose F. Sherwood Rowland Paul Samuelson Myron Scholes Herbert Simon Roger Sperry Jack Steinberger George Stigler Edward Lawrie Tatum Daniel Tsui James Dewey Watson Frank Wilczek Chen Ning Yang Saul Bellow	Masatoshi Koshiba Hans Albrecht Bethe Kenneth J. Arrow Julian Schwinger Eugene P. Wigner Maria Goeppert-Mayer Werner Heisenberg George Wald Alexis Carrel	Subramanyan Chandrasekhar Robert Schrieffer Murray Gell-Mann Enrico Fermi James Franck Albert Abraham Michelson Arthur Holly Compton Edward C. Prescott James J. Heckman Daniel L. McFadden Robert A. Mundell Robert Fogel Ronald H. Coase Merton H. Miller Trygve Haavelmo Gerard Debreu Lawrence R. Klein Kenneth J. Arrow Theodore W. Schultz Tjalling C. Koopmans Friedrich August von Hayek Richard E. Smalley Paul Crutzen Yuan T. Lee Henry Taube Herbert C. Brown Ilya Prigogine William H. Stein Gerhard Herzberg Karl Ziegler Willard Frank Libby Glenn Theodore Seaborg Harold Clayton Urey Charles Brenton Huggins Konrad Bloch Sir John Carew Eccles George Wells Beadle Hermann Joseph Muller Edward Adelbert Doisy JM Coetzee Bertrand Russell	Leon M. Lederman
74	Harvard University	Christian Anfinsen* Philip W. Anderson Ralph Bunche* Percy W. Bridgman Robert F. Curl Jr. Donald J. Cram T.S. Eliot John F. Enders* Sheldon Glashow* Walter Gilbert Dudley R. Herschbach* Roald Hoffmann H. Robert Horvitz Jerome Karle Henry Kissinger* William S. Knowles David M. Lee George R. Minot* Merton H. Miller Ben R. Mottelson Joseph E. Murray William P. Murphy Eugene O%27Neill E. M. Purcell* Theodore W. Richards* Frederick C. Robbins* Richard J. Roberts Theodore Roosevelt A. Michael Spence* Paul A. Samuelson Robert M. Solow Vernon L. Smith William H. Stein James B. Sumner E. Donnall Thomas James Tobin Thomas H. Weller* Kenneth G. Wilson John H. van Vleck Harold E. Varmus	Georg von B%C3%A9k%C3%A9sy Jean Dausset D. Carleton Gajdusek George H. Hitchings Eric R. Kandel Walter Kohn Yuan T. Lee Jean-Marie Lehn Ryoji Noyori Bertil Ohlin	Christian Anfinsen* Kenneth J. Arrow Baruj Benacerraf Derek Barton J. Michael Bishop Felix Bloch Nicolaas Bloembergen Ralph Bunche Elias J. Corey Allan M. Cormack John F. Enders* Sheldon Glashow* Riccardo Giacconi Seamus Heaney Dudley R. Herschbach* George R. Minot* Henry Kissinger* Simon Kuznets Willis E. Lamb Fritz Lipmann Wassily Leontief William Lipscomb E. M. Purcell* Frederick C. Robbins* Amartya Sen Albert Szent-Györgyi Max Theiler George Wald James Watson Torsten N. Wiesel Geoffrey Wilkinson Norman F. Ramsey Theodore W. Richards* A. Michael Spence* Thomas H. Weller*	Linda B. Buck Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard
73	Columbia University	38
61	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	24	15
58		Thomas R. Cech Steven Chu Robert Curl Gerard Debreu Joseph Erlanger William F. Giauque David Gross Alan J. Heeger Daniel Kahneman Lawrence R. Klein Willis Lamb Robert B. Laughlin Yuan T. Lee Willard F. Libby Mario J. Molina Kary B. Mullis John H. Northrop Thomas Schelling Glenn T. Seaborg Hamilton O. Smith Otto Stern Henry Taube Harold C. Urey Selman Waksman	Werner Arber Felix Bloch Sydney Brenner Arthur Kornberg Tsung-Dao Lee Amartya Sen Julian Schwinger Jack Steinberger Steven Weinberg Maurice Wilkins Geoffrey Wilkinson Ahmed H. Zewail	George A. Akerlof Luis Alvarez Melvin Calvin Owen Chamberlain William F. Giauque Donald A. Glaser Sheldon Lee Glashow John C. Harsanyi Dudley R. Herschbach Daniel Kahneman Ernest O. Lawrence Yuan T. Lee Willard F. Libby Daniel McFadden Edwin M. McMillan Czesław Miłosz Douglass C. North Stanley B. Prusiner Emilio Segre Herbert Simon	Wendell M. Stanley Charles H. Townes
47	University of Oxford	Baruch S. Blumberg Sydney Brenner Cecil of Chelwood John Cornforth John Carew Eccles T. S. Eliot Howard Florey John Galsworthy William Golding John Hicks Cyril Norman Hinshelwood Dorothy Hodgkin Lawrence Klein Anthony J. Leggett James Meade Peter Medawar Gunnar Myrdal V. S. Naipaul Lester B. Pearson Martin Ryle Frederick Soddy Michael Spence John Vane John E. Walker Aung San Suu Kyi		George Wells Beadle Ernest Chain Seamus Heaney James Mirrlees Robert Mulliken Paul Nurse Jos%C3%A9 Ramos-Horta Linus Pauling Severo Ochoa Rodney Porter Norman Ramsey Robert Robinson Erwin Schr%C3%B6dinger Amartya Sen Charles Sherrington Robert Solow Joseph Stiglitz Nikolas Tinbergen Alexander Todd John Van Vleck Ahmed Zewail
40	Cornell University	George W. Beadle Pearl S. Buck Robert F. Engle Robert Fogel Sheldon Lee Glashow Robert W. Holley Barbara McClintock Toni Morrison John R. Mott Douglas D. Osheroff Isidor Isaac Rabi Steven Weinberg	Hermann J. Muller	Hans Bethe Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Vincent du Vigneaud Richard P. Feynman Paul J. Flory Robert F. Furchgott Herbert S. Gasser Paul Greengard Haldan Hartline Roald Hoffmann Robert W. Holley* David Lee Fritz Lipmann Peter B. Medawar Octavio Paz Robert Coleman Richardson J. Robert Schrieffer Amartya Sen Wole Soyinka James B. Sumner Henry Taube Kenneth Wilson	Hannes Alfven Norman E. Borlaug Peter J.W. Debye Manfred Eigen Richard Ernst H. Gobind Khorana
37	Stanford University	Eric A. Cornell John C. Harsanyi Dudley R. Herschbach John Steinbeck Richard E. Taylor Carl E. Wieman	Kenneth J. Arrow Gerard Debreu Tjalling C. Koopmans Martinus J.G. Veltman Kenneth G. Wilson	Kenneth J. Arrow Felix Bloch Steven Chu J.M. Coetzee Paul J. Flory Jerome I. Friedman Milton Friedman Robert Hofstadter Henry W. Kendall Henry W. Kendall Willis E. Lamb Robert B. Laughlin Paul C. Lauterbur Joshua Lederberg Ferid Murad Arthur Kornberg Douglas D. Osheroff Linus Pauling Arno Penzias Burton Richter Arthur L. Schawlow William F. Sharpe A. Michael Spence Edward Tatum Henry Taube Vernon L. Smith Melvin Schwartz	Enrico Fermi
32	Georg August University of G%C3%B6ttingen	Adolf Butenandt Manfred Eigen Enrico Fermi Irving Langmuir Max von Laue Otto Stern Wilhelm Wien Rudolf Eucken Max Delbr%C3%BCck Paul Ehrlich Robert Koch Hans Adolf Krebs Ilja Iljitsch Metschnikow Erwin Neher	Paul Dirac Gerhard Herzberg Walther Nernst	Max Born Peter Debye James Franck Otto Hahn Walter Norman Haworth Werner Heisenberg Max Planck Theodore William Richards Otto Wallach Eugene Paul Wigner Richard Adolf Zsigmondy Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus G%C3%BCnter Grass Ludwig Quidde	Wolfgang Pauli
31	California Institute of Technology	Carl D. Anderson William A. Fowler Donald A. Glaser Leland H. Hartwell Edward B. Lewis William Lipscomb Edwin Mattison McMillan Robert Merton Mark Muir Mills Douglas D. Osheroff Linus Pauling Leo James Rainwater William Shockley Vernon L. Smith Howard M. Temin Charles H. Townes Kenneth G. Wilson Robert Woodrow Wilson		Carl D. Anderson David Baltimore Richard Feynman Murray Gell-Mann Robert A. Millikan Rudolf M%C3%B6ssbauer Linus Pauling H. David Politzer Roger W. Sperry Ahmed H. Zewail	George Wells Beadle Max Delbr%C3%BCck Renato Dulbecco Rudolph Marcus Thomas Hunt Morgan
31	Johns Hopkins University
29	Princeton University
23	New York University	Julius Axelrod Gertrude B. Elion Eric R. Kandel Frederick Reines Elihu Root Clifford Shull George Wald	Friedrich Hayek Rosalyn Yalow James Heckman Mohamed ElBaradei	Baruj Benacerraf Robert F. Engle Avram Hershko Arthur Kornberg Robert S. Mulliken Gunnar Myrdal Severo Ochoa	Saul Bellow Wassily Leontief Otto Loewi Paul A. Samuelson Edward C. Prescott
22	ETH Zurich	Albert Einstein Wilhelm Conrad R%C3%B6ntgen Fritz Haber Charles-Edouard Guillaume Tadeus Reichstein Felix Bloch Werner Arber Heinrich Rohrer Gerd Binning Georg Bednorz Alexander M%C3%BCller		Albert Einstein Alfred Werner Richard Martin Willst%C3%A4tter Peter Debye Richard Kuhn Leopold Ruzicka Otto Stern Wolfgang Pauli Hermann Staudinger Vladimir Prelog Richard Ernst Kurt W%C3%BCthrich
21	University of Manchester
20	Rockefeller University
19	University College London
19	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	Edward Adelbert Doisy Vincent Du Vigneaud* Robert W. Holley Jack Kilby Edwin G. Krebs Polykarp Kusch John Robert Schrieffer* Phillip A. Sharp Wendell Stanley Rosalyn Yalow	Hamilton Smith	John Bardeen Elias Corey Paul Lauterbur Anthony J. Leggett Salvador Luria Rudolph Marcus Franco Modigliani Vincent Du Vigneaud* John Robert Schrieffer*	John Bardeen
19	Yale University	George Akerlof Raymond Davis Jr. John F. Enders John Fenn Murray Gell-Mann Alfred G. Gilman Ernest Lawrence Joshua Lederberg David Lee %28physicist%29 Sinclair Lewis Lars Onsager Dickinson W. Richards William Vickrey George Whipple Eric Wieschaus		Sidney Altman John Fenn Tjalling Koopmans James Tobin
18	University of Pennsylvania	Christian B. Anfinsen* Michael S. Brown Gerald Edelman Stanley Prusiner Ahmed Zewail		Christian B. Anfinsen* Baruch Blumberg Raymond Davis Gerald Edelman Ragnar Granit Haldan K. Hartline Robert Hofstadter Robert Schrieffer	Lawrence Klein Simon Kuznets
16	Case Western Reserve University	Paul Berg Alfred Gilman Donald A. Glaser Polykarp Kusch Paul C. Lauterbur Ferid Murad Edward C. Prescott	Peter Agre	Corneille Heymans George H. Hitchings John James Richard Macleod Albert A. Michelson George A. Olah Frederick Reines Frederick C. Robbins Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.
16	University of Wisconsin	Herbert Spencer Gasser John Bardeen Edward Lawrie Tatum Stanford Moore John Hasbrouck van Vleck Theodore Schultz Erwin Neher Paul Boyer G%C3%BCnter Blobel Jack Kilby Alan G. MacDiarmid		Har Gobind Khorana Joshua Lederberg Howard Martin Temin Joseph Erlanger Eugene Wigner
15	Uppsala University	Svante Arrhenius Theodor Svedberg Arne Tiselius Hannes Alfv%C3%A9n Erik Axel Karlfeldt Nathan S%C3%B6derblom Alva Myrdal Dag Hammarskj%C3%B6ld		Allvar Gullstrand Robert B%C3%A1r%C3%A1ny Manne Siegbahn Kai Siegbahn P%C3%A4r Lagerkvist Hjalmar Branting Hugo Theorell
14	Imperial College
14	London School of Economics
13	Carnegie Mellon University	John Forbes Nash Clifford Shull Finn E. Kydland* Edward C. Prescott* John L. Hall		Clinton Davisson Otto Stern Herbert Simon Franco Modigliani Merton Miller Robert Lucas%2C Jr. John A. Pople Walter Kohn Finn E. Kydland* Edward C. Prescott*
11	University of Utrecht
11	Bell Laboratories
11	University of Michigan	Thomas Weller Stanley Cohen Jerome Karle Marshal Nirenberg David Politzer Richard Smalley Samuel C.C. Ting Lawrence Klein Martinius Veltman Joseph Brodski Donald Glaser
10	University of Copenhagen	Niels Ryberg Finsen Niels Bohr Aage Niels Bohr August Krogh Johannes Fibiger Jens Christian Schou Niels Kaj Jerne	Johannes Vilhelm Jensen Ben Roy Mottelson	Niels Ryberg Finsen Niels Bohr Aage Niels Bohr August Krogh Johannes Fibiger Henrik Dam
10	University of California%2C Los Angeles	Ralph Bunche Bruce Merrifield Glenn T. Seaborg William Sharpe		Paul Boyer Donald Cram Louis Ignarro Willard Libby	Bertrand Russell Julian Schwinger
9	Ecole Normale Superieure	Claude Cohen-Tannoudji Pierre-Gilles de Gennes Gabriel Lippmann Louis Néel Jean Baptiste Perrin Paul Sabatier Alfred Kastler Romain Rolland Jean-Paul Sartre
9	City College of New York	Julius Axelrod Kenneth Arrow Herbert Hauptman Robert Hofstadter Jerome Karle Arthur Kornberg Leon M. Lederman Arno Penzias Robert J. Aumann
9	University of Washington	Linda B. Buck George Hitchings Martin Rodbell George Stigler		Linda B. Buck Hans G. Dehmelt Leland H. Hartwell	Edmond H. Fischer Edwin Krebs E. Donnall Thomas
9	University of Vienna
8	King's College London
8	University of Minnesota	Susan Berget Norman Borlaug Walter Brattain Melvin Calvin Louis J. Ignarro Ernest O. Lawrence Edward B. Lewis Daniel McFadden
8	University of Toronto	Sir Frederick Banting James Orbinski Walter Kohn Arthur Leonard Schawlow Lester B. Pearson Bertram Brockhouse		John James Richard Macleod John Polanyi
7	McGill University	Val Logsdon Fitch David Hunter Hubel Rudolph Marcus Andrzej W. Schally		Ernest Rutherford Frederick Soddy Robert Mundell
6	University of Graz	Victor Francis Hess		Karl von Frisch Victor Francis Hess Otto Loewi Erwin Schr%C3%B6dinger Julius Wagner-Jauregg Fritz Pregl
5	University of British Columbia	Robert Mundell Bertram Brockhouse		Michael Smith %28chemist%29 Har Gobind Khorana	Carl Wieman
4	University of Maryland%2C College Park		Raymond Davis Jr. Thomas C. Schelling Juan Ramon Jimenez	William Daniel Phillips
4	Charles University of Prague	Jaroslav Heyrovsk%C3%BD Carl Ferdinand Cori Gerty Cori		Albert Einstein
4	Purdue University	Edward Mills Purcell Ben Roy Mottelson		Herbert C. Brown Vernon L. Smith
4	University of Oslo	Ragnar Frisch Odd Hassel Ivar Gi%C3%A6ver Trygve Haavelmo
4	University of Paris	Maria Sk%C5%82odowska-Curie Pierre Curie Ir%C3%A8ne Joliot-Curie Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric Joliot
4	University of the Witwatersrand	Aaron Klug Nadine Gordimer Nelson Mandela Sydney Brenner
4	Swarthmore College	Christian B. Anfinsen David Baltimore Howard Martin Temin Edward C. Prescott
4	University of Melbourne				Peter Doherty Bert Sakmann James Mirrlees Clive Granger
4	University of Colorado			Carl Wieman Eric Cornell Thomas R. Cech John L. Hall
4	University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas		Michael S. Brown Johann Deisenhofer Alfred G. Gilman	Joseph L. Goldstein
3	University of Arizona				Nicolaas Bloembergen Roy J. Glauber Willis E. Lamb
3	Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico	Alfonso Garc%C3%ADa Robles Mario Molina Octavio Paz
3	Duke University	Robert C. Richardson	Hans Dehmelt		Peter Agre
3	Illinois Institute of Technology		Jack Steinberger	Herbert Simon	Leon M. Lederman
3	McMaster University	Myron Scholes James Orbinski		Bertram Brockhouse
3	Oberlin College	Robert Millikan Roger Sperry Stanley Cohen
3	Rice University	Robert Curl Robert Woodrow Wilson		Richard Smalley
3	University of Helsinki	Frans Eemil Sillanpää		Ragnar Granit Artturi Ilmari Virtanen
3	Wroc%C5%82aw University	Max Born Theodor Mommsen Otto Stern
3	Vanderbilt University	Stanford Moore		Earl W. Sutherland%2C Jr. Stanley Cohen
2	Rutgers University	Milton Friedman Selman Waksman*		Selman Waksman*
2	University Of New Mexico	Frederick Chapman Robbins			Murray Gell-Mann
2	Technion - Israel Institute of Technology			Avram Hershko Aaron Ciechanover
2	George Mason University			James M. Buchanan Vernon L. Smith
2	Tufts University	*Roderick MacKinnon			Allan M. Cormack
2	Brown University			Lars Onsager	Leon Neil Cooper
2	United States Naval Academy	Albert Abraham Michelson Jimmy Carter
2	University of Nottingham	Clive Granger		Peter Mansfield
2	Stevens Institute of Technology	Frederick Reines		Irving Langmuir
2	State University of New York at Stony Brook			Paul Lauterbur	Chen Ning Yang
2	Texas A&M University				Norman E. Borlaug Dudley R. Herschbach
2	University of Tennessee	*James M. Buchanan		*Peter C. Doherty
2	UT Dallas			Russell A. Hulse Alan MacDiarmid
2	University of Western Australia			Barry Marshall Robin Warren
2	University of Dublin, Trinity College	Samuel Beckett		Ernest Walton
1	Southern Methodist University	James Cronin
1	Wellesley College			Emily Greene Balch
1	Bryn Mawr College	Emily Greene Balch
1	Brandeis University	Roderick MacKinnon
1	Emory University				Jimmy Carter
1	Jagiellonian University	Wis%C5%82awa Szymborska
1	Juniata College	William Daniel Phillips
1	Michigan Technological University	Melvin Calvin
1	Pennsylvania State University	Paul Berg
1	School of Oriental and African Studies	Aung San Suu Kyi
1	Williams College	Robert F. Engle
1	University of Queensland	Peter Doherty
1	Tehran University			Shirin Ebadi
1	Tulane University			Andrzej W. Schally
1	Ohio Wesleyan University	F. Sherwood Rowland
1	Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute	Ivar Giaever
1	University of California%2C Riverside	Richard R. Schrock
1	University of Szeged		Albert Szent-Gy%C3%B6rgyi
1	University of Texas at Austin			Steven Weinberg
1	The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston			Ferid Murad
1	Warsaw University	Joseph Rotblat
1	Georgia Institute of Technology	Kary B. Mullis
1	University of Southern California	George Olah
1	University College Dublin				James Heckman
1	National University of Ireland, Maynooth	John Hume
1	University of Saskatchewan	Henry Taube
1	Chalmers University of Technology	Nils Gustaf Dalén

See also

• Nobel Prize
• List of Nobel laureates
• Nobel laureates by country
• Female Nobel Prize laureates
• List of Jewish Nobel Prize winners
• List of Muslim Nobel Prize winners

Notes

1. ↑ For the purpose of this ranking, "affiliation" is defined by the broadest possible terms to avoid any discussion on the parameters of an affiliation. Therefore, an affiliate is a Nobel laureate who can be classified as attendee, graduate, researcher or faculty at or of the respective institution. Laureates who qualify for several categories are only counted once.
2. ↑ The academic entity or any affiliated institution (for example: Hoover Institute and Stanford).
3. ↑ Any laureate who received a degree from the academic institution.
4. ↑ Any laureate who attended at least one course or conducted research at the institution, but did not receive a degree from it.
5. ↑ Any laureate who served on the respective institution's faculty before or during receiving the prize. The degree of affiliation (adjunct, visiting, tenured etc.) is irrelevant for these purposes.
6. ↑ Any laureate who served on the respective institution's faculty only after receiving the prize. The degree of affiliation (adjunct, visiting, tenured etc.) is irrelevant for these purposes.

• A star (*) indicates a Nobel laureate who has more than one affiliation to the respective institution. To be counted only once.

References

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