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O-Xylene

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o-Xylene
Common name o-xylene
IUPAC name o-xylene
Other names o-xylol;
1,2-dimethylbenzene;
orthoxylene
Chemical formula C8H10

o-Xylene is an aromatic hydrocarbon, based on benzene with two methyl substituents.

It is an isomer of m-xylene and p-xylene.

Orthoxylene is largely used in the production of phthalic anhydride, and is generally extracted by distillation from a mixed xylene stream in a plant primarily designed for paraxylene production.

See also

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