Oberhausen
Encyclopedia : O : OB : OBE : Oberhausen
- For other places with the same name, see Oberhausen (disambiguation).
Oberhausen is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is located in the Ruhr area, 35 km to the north of Düsseldorf. Population: 220,033 (31.12.2003).
The city is a result of economic growth in the 19th century. It was but a rural area until about 1860, when coal mines were opened and the production of steel began to turn large areas of today's city into a huge industrial complex. Several villages merged in 1862 to make up a new town. In 1929 the nearby towns of Sterkrade and Osterfeld were incorporated.
Oberhausen is a typical city of the Ruhr area, which had been growing around industries.
Today the city is trying to get a new standing. In the 1990s a huge shopping mall was built on an abandoned steel works site.
There is an art gallery and an international award festival for short films in Oberhausen.
Twinning
- - Middlesbrough (United Kingdom), since 1974
- - Zaporizhzhia (Ukraine), since 1986
- - Freital (Saxony/Germany), since 1990
- - Iglesias (Sardinia/Italy), since 2002
- - Carbonia (Sardinia/Italy), since 2002
- - Mersin (Turkey)
| | Cities and Districts in the German State of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) | |
|---|---|---|
| Cities | Aachen | Bergisch Gladbach | Bielefeld | Bochum | Bonn | Bottrop | Dortmund | Duisburg | Düsseldorf | Essen | Gelsenkirchen | Hagen | Hamm | Herne | Köln (Cologne) | Krefeld | Leverkusen | Mönchengladbach | Mülheim | Münster | Oberhausen | Remscheid | Solingen | Wuppertal | |
| Districts | Aachen | Borken | Kleve (Cleves) | Coesfeld | Düren | Ennepe-Ruhr | Euskirchen | Gütersloh | Heinsberg | Herford | Hochsauerland | Höxter | Lippe | Märkischer Kreis | Mettmann | Minden-Lübbecke | Oberbergischer Kreis | Olpe | Paderborn | Recklinghausen | Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis | Rhein-Erft-Kreis | Rhein-Kreis Neuss Rhein-Sieg-Kreis | Siegen-Wittgenstein | Soest | Steinfurt | Unna | Viersen | Warendorf | Wesel |
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