Orang Asli
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Orang Asli (Malay: "aboriginal people") is a general term used for any indigenous groups that are found in Peninsular Malaysia. They are divided into three main tribal groups: Negrito, Senoi, and Proto-Malay.
Each group consists of various sub-groups. Negrito includes Kensiu, Kintak, Lanoh, Jahai, Mandriq, and Batiq (Batek). Senoi includes Temiar, Semai, Semoq Beri, Jahut, Mah Meri, and Che Wong. Proto-Malay includes Temuan, Semelai, Jakun, Kanaq, Kuala, and Seletar. It must be noted that these subdivisions are sociological, and not linguistic. The Semelai, for example, speak an Austro-Asiatic language, whereas the other Proto-Malay groups speak Austronesian languages.
Negrito is usually found in the north, Senoi in the center, and Proto-Malay in the southern part of the Peninsula.
Despite being the indigenous population of Malaysia, they are discriminated against by Malaysian law, government and society as part of the Malaysian Bumiputra system.
Currently, there are 140,000 Orang Asli in Malaysia. 1/3 of them are Muslims.
Orang Asli in Malaysian States
- Orang Asli in Johor
- Orang Asli in Kedah
- Orang Asli in Kelantan
- Orang Asli in Malacca
- Orang Asli in Negeri Sembilan
- Orang Asli in Pahang
- Orang asli in Penang
- Orang Asli in Perak
- Orang asli in Perlis
- Orang Asli in Selangor
- Orang Asli in Terengganu
External links
- [The Department of Orang Asli Affairs] is responsible for the administration, development and welfare of the Orang Asli in Peninsular Malaysia.
- [Magickriver.net] is a collective of concerned citizens for the various Orang Asli tribes which has produced videos and articles about the lives of the Orang Asli who languish under the responsibility of the Department of Orang Asli Affairs.
- [Temiar.com] is the protem website of the Centre for Orang Asli Concerns (COAC) NGO which has presented authoritative articles to the Commonwealth regarding the plight of the Orang Asli tribes.
- [Senoipraaq.com] is the website of Roy Davis Linville Jumper who has authored several books about the Orang Asli and their jungle fighting skills.
- [The Orang Asli Archive] is a small collection of online resources about the Orang Asli and hosted by the Mason Library of Keene State College.
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