Paderborn
Encyclopedia : P : PA : PAD : Paderborn
Paderborn is a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, capital of the Paderborn district. Its geographical location is , and it has a population of approximately 142,000, of which 8% are students at the local university and about 10,000 are members or former members of the British armed forces. The vast majority of the armed forces' and families are located in the Sennelager ward, due to the proximity of the large barracks on Bielefelder Straße.
The name of the city derives from the river Pader, which originates in more than 200 springs near Paderborn Cathedral, where St. Liborius is buried.
Industry
It is the headquarters of the former Nixdorf Computer AG, which was acquired by Siemens in the early 1990s and known as Siemens-Nixdorf for about 10 years. The company is now known as Wincor-Nixdorf which is still located in Paderborn, but Siemens retains a considerable presence in the city.Paderborn is also home of the "Paderborner" brewery
Paderborn has the biggest computer museum in the world, the Heinz Nixdorf Museums Forum [link]. Every year, Paderborn hosts the German Open of Robo-soccer.
History
It is believed that Charlemagne spent considerable time in the area during his reign, and evidence in the form of ruins below and around Paderborn's cathedral seem to back this up.
The tree Irminsul was supposedly located near Paderborn.
Paderborn was the seat of the Bishopric of Paderborn; today it is seat of a Roman Catholic archbishop.
St. Liborius is commemorated every year in Paderborn with the Liborifest in July, although the ensuing festivities have little to do with the saint.
Twin cities
- - Le Mans (France), inofficial since 836, official since 1967
- - Bolton (United Kingdom), since 1975
- - Belleville (Illinois, USA), since 1990
- - Pamplona (Spain), since 1992
- - Przemyśl (Poland), since 1993
- - Debrecen (Hungary), since 1994
- - Qingdao (China) , since 2003
Sports
Paderborn is home of the SC Paderborn 07 football club, which achieved fame in 2005 by advancing to the second Bundesliga.Paderborn is a focal point in Germany for American sports. The local baseball team, the Paderborn Untouchables, has won many German championships, and the local American Football team, the Paderborner Dolphins, has also enjoyed considerable success.
Transportation
Paderborn is located at the Autobahn A33, which connects Paderborn to the Autobahn A2 in the north and the Autobahn A 44 in the south. The main train station is a regular stop for the InterCity Express and several local trains. Train connections can be found [here]. The Paderborn Lippstadt Airport connects Paderborn to the bigger German Airports and offers flights to many Locations in Europe. There is a [bus shuttle] between the airport and the Paderborn main train station. In Paderborn there is a bus system served by the [Padersprinter] for local buses and the [VPH] for regional buses.
Wards in the City and District of Paderborn
- Schloß Neuhaus
- Elsen
- Benhausen
- Wewer
- Dahl
- Neuenbeken
- Marienloh
- Sennelager
External links
- http://www.paderborn.de
- [Ordinances of the "Fürstbistum Paderborn" online]
- http://www.robocup-german-open.de
From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Original article here. Support Wikipedia by contributing or donating.
All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License See Wikipedia Copyrights for details.
