Palestinian People's Party
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The Palestinian People's Party (PPP, in Arabic حزب الشعب الفلسطيني Hizb al-Sha'b al-Filastini), founded in 1982 as the Palestinian Communist Party, is a socialist political party in the Palestinian territories and among the Palestinian diaspora.
The original Palestine Communist Party had been founded in 1919. After the foundation of the state of Israel and the Jordanian annexation of the West Bank, the West Bank communists joined as the Jordanian Communist Party, which gained considerable support among Palestinians. It established a strong position in the Palestinian trade union movement and retained considerable popularity in the West Bank during the 1970s, but its support subsequently declined. In the Gaza strip a separate Palestinian communist organization was established.
In February, 1982, prominent Palestinian communists held a conference and re-established the Palestinian Communist Party. The party, under the leadership of Bashir Barghouti, played an important role in reevaluating Marxism-Leninism as a political philosophy earlier than many other communist organisations in the region. It was renamed in 1991, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, to the Palestinian People's Party.
In 2002 the party's then general secretary, Mustafa Barghouti left it with some supporters to found the Palestinian National Initiative.
In the January 2005 presidential election, the party's candidate Bassam Al-Salhi received 2.67% of the vote. [link]
At the Palestinian legislative election, 2006 PPP formed a joint list called Al-badeel for the left wing parties with Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, Palestine Democratic Union and independts. It received 2.8% of the popular vote and won two of the Council's 132 seats.
Party leaders
- Bashir Barghouti, (1982-1998)
- Hannah Amireh, Abdel Majid Hamadan, Mustafa Barghouti, (1998-2002)
- Bassam Salhi 2003- 2010
Other important members
- Suleiman Al-Najab, member of the PLO Executive Committee
See also
External links
- [www.palpeople.org] - Official site (Arabic)
- [A historical background to the Palestinian People’s Party, from the Party's website]
- [www.mideastweb.org]
- http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/ppp.htm
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