Persian Leopard

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The Persian leopard (Panthera pardus saxicolor) is one the subspecies of leopards that's native to western Asia.

Description

The Persian leopard is said to be the largest of all the subspecies of leopards in the world. Standing 1.5 to 2.7 feet tall and weighing up to 155 lbs.

Range/Habitat

Despite its name, the Persian leopard thrives outside Iran, in neighboring countries of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and northwestern Afghanistan. Habitat varies from mountain steppe, to coniferous forest scrub- anywhere having a reasonable amount of cover, and a supply of prey.

Food/Hunting

A leopard's diet varies depending on where it thrives. The Persian leopard's diet varies from small mammals and birds, to larger animals such as, deer, antelope, mountain goat, and occasionally wild boar. The animal silently stalks its prey, and then strikes out of nowhere, ending with a bite to the throat.

Biology

For the Persian leopard, gestation period lasts for 3 to 4 months. Females reach sexual maturity at about two and a half years of age. The offspring consists of usually 3 cubs.

Threats

The Persian leopard has been threatened due to persecution, habitat loss, and poaching. It is also one of the animals in western Asia which are suffering from warfare in their range.

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