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Phenylacetone

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Phenylacetone
Chemical name 1-phenylpropan-2-one
Chemical formula C9H10O
Molecular mass 134.19 g/mol
Melting point −15 °C
Boiling point 214–16 °C
Density 1.006 g/cm3
CAS number [103-79-7]
SMILES ?
C6H5-CH2-C=O-CH3
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for
materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
[Chemical infoboxInfobox disclaimer and references]

Phenylacetone (known as 1-phenylpropan-2-one in IUPAC nomenclature, often abbreviated as P2P other synonyms include benzyl methyl ketone; methyl benzyl ketone; phenyl-2-propanone; phenyl acetone) is an organic compound. It is a clear oil with a refractive index of 1.5168.

This chemical is used in the manufacture of methamphetamine and amphetamine. Due to the illict uses in clandestine chemistry, it was made a controlled substance in 1979 in the United States.

Preparation

There are many methods in the scientific literature to prepare phenylacetone, and due to its controlled nature there is crossover into popular literature such as works by Uncle Fester and Alexander Shulgin. Not surprisingly there is also a fair amount of data available on the internet relating to the preparation of phenylacetone.

A conceptually simple, although low-yielding, example of phenylacetone organic synthesis is the Friedel-Crafts alkylation of benzene with chloroacetone.

External links

 


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