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Rail transport in Hong Kong

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Hong Kong has an efficient train network. Public transport trains are operated by two companies, the Mass Transit Railway Corporation Limited (MTRC) and the Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation (KCRC). The MTRC operates the metro network of Hong Kong, while the KCRC connects the New Territories with the rest of Hong Kong. Recently, there have been discussions to merge the two corporations for an economies of scale and cost effectiveness.

KCR

Main article: KCR

Four lines. There are several extensions planned or under construction, including the Lok Ma Chau Spur line, the Kowloon Southern Link, and the Sha Tin to Central Link.

MTR

Causeway Bay MTR station on the Island Line.
Enlarge
Causeway Bay MTR station on the Island Line.

Main article: MTR

Seven lines, and 53 stations:

Trams

Note that the KCRC Light Rail system (see above) has many of the attributes of a tramway, including street running.

Cross-border services

The KCRC and railway companies of mainland China jointly provide cross-border train services from Hung Hom Station, Kowloon, sharing most of the tracks with the KCR East Rail, to destinations in mainland China through neighbouring Shenzhen on three through-train routes, namely Beijing line (to/from Beijing), Shanghai line (to/from Shanghai) and Guangdong line (to/from Zhaoqing and Guangzhou East). They are operated through the rail network in mainland China, including the Guangshen Railway and Jingguang Railway.

Rail gauges and power supply

Rail gauges and power supply of Hong Kong rails.
Rail Rail gauge Power supply Remarks
MTR () 1432 mm V d.c. overhead cable  
KCR East Rail, KCR West
Rail
, KCR Ma On Shan Rail
1435 mm 25000 V a.c. overhead cable same as railways in
mainland China
KCR Light Rail 1435 mm 750 V d.c. overhead cable  
Peak Tram 1520 mm n/a n/a funicular
Hong Kong Tramways 1067 mm 550 V d.c. overhead cable  

References

See also

 


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