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Retroflex lateral flap

Encyclopedia : R : RE : RET : Retroflex lateral flap


The Iwaidja language of Australia has both alveolar and retroflex lateral flaps, and perhaps a palatal lateral flap as well. (However, the latter may instead be a palatalized alveolar lateral flap.) These contrast with lateral approximants at the same positions, as well as a central retroflex flap [ɽ], alveolar trill [r], and alveolar approximant [ɹ].

In the Tamil language the retroflex lateral approximant is often realized as a flap, but this is not contrastive.

The symbol for the alveolar lateral flap is combined with the tail of the retroflex consonants to create the ad hoc symbol for the retroflex lateral flap, <ɺ̢> (here created as a digraph, with a diacritic for the tail, since there is no Unicode value for this symbol). While this is the expected symbol, it is not officially recognized by the IPA. In addition, now that font-editing software has become accessible, dedicated glyphs are sometimes created for such sounds, such as:

  Consonants (List, table) See also: IPA, Vowels  
Pulmonics Bilabial Lab'den. Dental Alveolar Postalv. Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Pharyn. Epiglottal Glottal   Non-pulmonics and other symbols
Nasals {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA  Clicks  {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA
Plosives {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA  Implo­­sives  {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA
Fricatives {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA  Ejec­­tives  {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA
   Approximants    {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA Other laterals  {{IPA {{IPA
Trills {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA Co-articulated approximants  {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA
Flaps & Taps {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA Co-articulated fricatives  {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA
Lat. Fricatives {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA Affricates  {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA
Lat. Appr'mants {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA Co-articulated stops  {{IPA {{IPA {{IPA
This page contains phonetic information in IPA, which may not display correctly in some browsers. [Help]
Where symbols appear in pairs, the one to the right represents a voiced consonant. Shaded areas denote pulmonic articulations judged impossible.

 


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