Richard J. Roberts
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Richard J. Roberts (born September 6, 1943, in Derby, England) is a British biochemist and molecular biologist. He was awarded the 1993 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Philip Allen Sharp for the discovery of introns in eukaryotic DNA and the mechanism of gene-splicing.
Roberts is the son of a motor mechanic and housewife. When he was 4, the family moved to Bath. As a child he at first wanted to be a detective and then, when given a chemistry set, a chemist. He failed his Physics A-level exam the first time he took it.
In 2005, a multi-million pound expansion to the chemistry department at the University of Sheffield, where he had been a student, was named after him.
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1976: Blumberg, Gajdusek |
1977: Guillemin, Schally, Yalow |
1978: Arber, Nathans, Smith |
1979: Cormack, Hounsfield |
1980: Benacerraf, Dausset, Snell |
1981: Sperry, Hubel, Wiesel |
1982: Bergström, Samuelsson, Vane |
1983: McClintock |
1984: Jerne, Köhler, Milstein |
1985: Brown, Goldstein |
1986: Cohen, Levi-Montalcini |
1987: Tonegawa |
1988: Black, Elion, Hitchings |
1989: Bishop, Varmus |
1990: Murray, Thomas |
1991: Neher, Sakmann |
1992: Fischer, Krebs |
1993: Roberts, Sharp |
1994: Gilman, Rodbell |
1995: Lewis, Nüsslein-Volhard, Wieschaus |
1996: Doherty, Zinkernagel |
1997: Prusiner |
1998: Furchgott, Ignarro, Murad |
1999: Blobel |
2000: Carlsson, Greengard, Kandel
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