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Rose in the Fist

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The Rose in the Fist (Italian Rosa nel Pugno) is an Italian political federation of parties founded in 2005. Its members are the Italian Democratic Socialists and the Italian Radicals, whereas the left wing of the Socialist Party New PSI has shown some interest in joining this federation. It is part of the centre-left coalition of parties L'Unione.

The federation has been constituted in September 2005, during a convention held in Fiuggi, based on the political principles of José Luis Zapatero (not about foreign policy, where Radicals have a pro-U.S. stance), Tony Blair and Loris Fortuna. In November 2005, its official definition has been finally announced, and the symbol presented: it clearly recalls the current one of Socialist International, and the historical logo of the Italian Radicals during the 1970s and the 1980s, but also the current one of the Italian Democratic Socialists (that is, in fact, a rose).

The Radical component of the alliance creates some friction with the more Roman Catholic components of L'Unione, such as the Daisy and Popular-UDEUR. The Socialist component is made up mostly of veterans of the Italian Socialist Party, who have some problems with former anti-corruption prosecutor Antonio Di Pietro (who caused the demise of their former party with his investigations during Mani Pulite) and his movement Italy of Values.

Some leading figures in the coalition are Enrico Boselli (socialist) and Emma Bonino (radical).

The federation presented its own candidates for the next general election of 2006, obtaining 2.5% of votes (one million), and winning 18 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and no seats in the Senate.

It is one of the main Italian supporters of gay rights, abortion and euthanasia.

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