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Ruth Ann Minner

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Ruth Ann Minner (born January 17, 1935) is an American businesswoman and politician from Milford, in Kent County, Delaware. She is a member of the Democratic Party, who served in the Delaware General Assembly, as Lieutenant Governor of Delaware, and is the incumbent Governor of Delaware. She is Delaware's first female Governor.

Early life and family

Minner was born at Slaughter Neck in Cedar Creek Hundred, Sussex County, Delaware, near Milford. While growing up, she left high school at age 16 to help support her family and marry Frank Ingram, with whom she had three children: Frank Jr., Wayne and Gary. When she was 32, her husband died suddenly of a heart attack while in the fields, leaving her a single mother with three children. She earned her GED in 1968, and later attended Delaware Technical and Community College while working two jobs to support the family. In 1969 she married Roger Minner and together they operated a family towing business, the Roger Minner Wrecker Service. Roger Minner died of cancer in 1991.

Early political career

Ruth Ann Minner began her political career as a clerk in the State House and as a receptionist in the office of Governor Sherman W. Tribbitt. In 1974, she was elected to the State House as a member of the "Watergate Class," a group of new elected legislators from both parties, who came into office on a "good government" mission and a strong feeling of their ability to make significant improvement. Minner rose to become Delaware's most powerful female politician, but she did it in a very conventional way, representing a rural, small town constituency, and building relationships and expertise by working in the legislative process over many years. She served four terms in the State House, from the 1975/76 session through the 1981/82 session. At various times she served as House Majority Whip and chair of the powerful Bond Bill Committee. She also chaired the Rules Committee. In that role she led several successful reforming efforts, including a change that removed the rule allowing Representatives to table roll call votes. This rule was used to help schedule votes when only the right combinations of Representatives were on the floor. [#endnote_1]

In 1982, Minner was elected to the State Senate and served there from the 1983/84 session through the 1991/92 session. While in the State Senate, Minner was noted for her sponsorship of the Delaware Land and Water Conservation Act, a key piece of legislation that protected 30,000 acres (120 km²) of land and created the Delaware Open Space Council. To fund the activities of this Council, the General Assembly created the "Twenty-First Century Fund" from the proceeds of a multi-million dollar corporate securities lawsuit. Elected Lieutenant Governor in 1992, she served two terms from January 19, 1993 to January 3, 2001. While in that position she chaired the Minner Commission on Government Reorganization and Effectiveness.

Governor of Delaware

Minner was elected Governor of Delaware in 2000. She had secured the Democratic nomination by her long years in the General Assembly and as Lieutenant Governor, and had demonstrated her ability to run a campaign by her large state wide victory margins in 1992 and 1996. Her opponent in 2000 was Republican John M. Burris, who had barely survived a bitter September primary contest with retired judge William Swain Lee. With many hard feelings and only two months to recover, he led a very badly divided Republican Party. Minner won easily. As the incumbent Lieutenant Governor, she took office upon the resignation of Governor Thomas R. Carper on January 3, 2001, and began her own first term on January 16, 2001. She is presently serving her second term. As Governor, she is a member of both the National Governors Association and the Democratic Governors Association.

In 2004 Republican candidate William Swain Lee was given his chance to beat Minner and ran a strong campaign, especially capitalizing on a growing awareness of possible problems in the state's prison system. Nevertheless, incumbency is highly valued in Delaware and Minner was re-elected, albeit by a much smaller margin. She has indicated she plans to retire to spend time with her family at the end of her term.

Minner is usually described as a "middle-of-the-road politician, with conservative fiscal views but progressive social policies." [#endnote_2] As Governor she has concentrated on education, environmental, and health care issues, but is best known for her successful fiscal management of the state's budget through a national economic recession, and for her leadership in making Delaware the first state to prohibit smoking in most public places through the Clean Indoor Air Act. "When I took office," she said, "I was determined to reduce Delaware's high cancer rates. A task force...has created a road map of specific steps necessary...and I am implementing that plan. [One] result has been...the Clean Indoor Air Act, which has reduced cancerous pollutants in Delaware's restaurants, bars and casinos by more than 90 percent." [#endnote_3]

Regarding education, she has said "While it might be popular, it is not demanding to set standards that all students can meet right away...Once high standards have been set, the key is to give our students, educators and parents the tools to continuously improve." She "supports giving local schools control of [most] new education dollars...expanding after-school and weekend class programs...and supports reading and math specialists." She opposes vouchers. [#endnote_4]

On other issues she has "been a firm supporter of a measure that would simply add sexual orientation to the list of characteristics in the Delaware code...that are not allowed to be used as basis for discrimination." She "opposes new gun control legislation," but supports "legislation requiring mandatory trigger locks and gun safety courses in schools." And she has said "I do not support additional sites or kinds of gambling...the state should not become any more reliant on this form of revenue."

In her second inaugural address in January 2005, Minner concluded with this description of her philosophy: "for Ruth Ann Minner, farmer, gardener and daughter of a sharecropper, it is simply this: Work hard. Do the right thing. And leave things better than you found them."

"|Preceded by:
Dale E. Wolf

|width="30%" align="center" rowspan=""|Succeeded by:
John C. Carney, Jr. |- |- style="text-align: center;" |width="30%" align="center" rowspan=""|Preceded by:
Thomas R. Carper

|}

Administration and Cabinet

The persons above the line in the box below are elected to four year terms of office. The remainder are appointed by, and serve at the pleasure of the governor.

; text-align:left;" valign=top>
Delaware state officials: 2001-2009
Governor: Ruth Ann Minner (2001- )
Attorney General: M. Jane Brady (1994-05), Carl C. Danberg (2005- )
Auditor: R. Thomas Wagner Jr. (1989- )
Agriculture: Michael T. Scuse (2001- )
Budget: Peter M. Ross (2001-02), Jennifer Wagner Davis (2002- )
Children, Youth & Families: Cari DeSantis (2001- )
Corrections: Stanley W. Taylor, Jr. (1996- )
Economic Development: John D. Wik (2001-02), Judy McKinney-Cherry (2002- )
Education: Valerie A. Woodruff (1999- )
Elections: Frank Calio (2002- )
Finance: David W. Singleton (2001-05), Richard S. Cordrey (2005- )
Lieutenant Governor: John C. Carney, Jr. (2001- )
Insurance: Donna Lee Williams (1992-05), Matthew P. Denn (2005- )
Treasurer: Jack A. Markell (1999- )
Health & Human Services: Vincent P. Meconi (2001- )
Labor: Harold E. Stafford (2001-05), Thomas B. Sharp (2005- )
Natural Resources: Nicholas A. DiPasquale (2001-02), John A. Hughes (2002- )
Safety: James L. Ford, Jr. (2001-04), David B. Mitchell (2004- )
State: Harriet Smith Windsor (2001- )
Technology & Information: Thomas M. Jarrett (2001- )
Transportation: Nathan Hayward, III (2001-06), Carolann D. Wicks (2006- )

Public offices

Elections are held the first week of November. Members of the Delaware General Assembly take office the first week of January. The State Senate has a term of four years and the State House has a term of two years. The Governor and Lieutenant Governor take office the third Tuesday of January and have four year terms.

| bgcolor=#cccccc | Office | bgcolor=#cccccc | Type | bgcolor=#cccccc | Location | bgcolor=#cccccc | Party | bgcolor=#cccccc | Elected | bgcolor=#cccccc | Took Office | bgcolor=#cccccc | Left Office | bgcolor=#cccccc | notes |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | State House | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Legislature | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1974 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 7, 1975 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 4, 1977 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | State House | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Legislature | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1976 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 4, 1977 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 2, 1979 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | State House | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Legislature | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1978 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 2, 1979 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 6, 1981 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | State House | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Legislature | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1980 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 6, 1981 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 4, 1983 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | State Senate | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Legislature | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1982 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 4, 1983 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 6, 1987 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | State Senate | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Legislature | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1986 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 6, 1987 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 8, 1991 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | State Senate | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Legislature | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEE8AA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1990 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 8, 1991 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 5, 1993 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Lt. Governor | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Executive | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1992 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 19, 1993 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 21, 1997 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Lt. Governor | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Executive | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 1996 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 21, 1997 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 3, 2001 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Governor | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Executive | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 3, 2001 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 16, 2001 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Acting |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Governor | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Executive | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 2000 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 16, 2001 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 18, 2005 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | |- | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Governor | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Executive | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Dover | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | Democratic | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | 2004 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 18, 2005 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA | January 20, 2009 | bgcolor=#EEEEAA |

Election results

!bgcolor=#cccccc |Year !bgcolor=#cccccc |Office !bgcolor=#cccccc |Election ! !bgcolor=#cccccc |Subject !bgcolor=#cccccc |Party !bgcolor=#cccccc |Votes !bgcolor=#cccccc |% ! !bgcolor=#cccccc |Opponent !bgcolor=#cccccc |Party !bgcolor=#cccccc |Votes !bgcolor=#cccccc |% |- |1992 |Lt. Governor |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Ruth Ann Minner |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |165,356 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |61% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Philip D. Cloutier |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |102,670 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |38% |- |1996 |Lt. Governor |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Ruth Ann Minner |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |186,567 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |70% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Sherman N. Miller |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |73,870 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |28% |- |2000 |Governor |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Ruth Ann Minner |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |191,484 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |60% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |John M. Burris |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |128,436 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |40% |- |2004 |Governor |General || |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Ruth Ann Minner |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |Democratic |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |185,687 |bgcolor=#DDEEFF |51% | |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |William Swain Lee |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |Republican |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |128,436 |bgcolor=#FFE8E8 |46%

Notes

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References

Images

External links

Current United States Governors
AL: Bob Riley
AK: Frank Murkowski
AZ: Janet Napolitano
AR: Mike Huckabee
CA: Arnold Schwarzenegger
CO: Bill Owens
CT: Jodi Rell
DE: Ruth Ann Minner
FL: Jeb Bush
GA: Sonny Perdue
HI: Linda Lingle
ID: Dirk Kempthorne
IL: Rod Blagojevich
IN: Mitch Daniels
IA: Tom Vilsack
KS: Kathleen Sebelius
KY: Ernie Fletcher
LA: Kathleen Blanco
ME: John Baldacci
MD: Robert Ehrlich
MA: Mitt Romney
MI: Jennifer Granholm
MN: Tim Pawlenty
MS: Haley Barbour
MO: Matt Blunt
MT: Brian Schweitzer
NE: Dave Heineman
NV: Kenny Guinn
NH: John Lynch
NJ: Jon Corzine
NM: Bill Richardson
NY: George Pataki
NC: Mike Easley
ND: John Hoeven
OH: Bob Taft
OK: Brad Henry
OR: Ted Kulongoski
PA: Ed Rendell
RI: Donald Carcieri
SC: Mark Sanford
SD: Mike Rounds
TN: Phil Bredesen
TX: Rick Perry
UT: Jon Huntsman
VT: Jim Douglas
VA: Tim Kaine
WA: Christine Gregoire
WV: Joe Manchin
WI: Jim Doyle
WY: Dave Freudenthal

State of Delaware
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