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Sør-Trøndelag

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Sør-Trøndelag fylke
70px
County
Region Trøndelag
Administrative centre Trondheim
County mayor Tore O. Sandvik
Area
 - Total
 - Percentage
Ranked 7
18,848 km²
5.86 %
Population
 - Total (2004)
 - Percentage
 - Change (10 years)
 - Population density>Density
Ranked 5
270,266
5.90 %
5.8 %
15/km²
Gross Regional Product
 - Total (2001)
 - Percentage
 - GRP/capita
64,614 million Norwegian krone>NOK
4.23 %
243,281 NOK
Sør-Trøndelag is a county in the area Trøndelag in Norway, bordering Nord-Trøndelag, Møre og Romsdal, Oppland and Hedmark. To the west is the Norwegian Sea (Atlantic ocean), and to the east is Sweden. More than half of the population in the county lives in Trondheim.

 
Ørland at the mouth of Trondheimsfjord; dominated by agriculture and Ørland Air Station.
Enlarge
Ørland at the mouth of Trondheimsfjord; dominated by agriculture and Ørland Air Station.

Geography and history

The broad and long Trondheimsfjord is at the center of this county, although the coastal areas stretches somewhat further north. The norwegian dialect of the region is trøndersk.

People have lived in this region for thousands of years (see Rock carvings in Central Norway, Nøstvet and Lihult cultures and Corded Ware culture). The fertile lowland bordering the Trondheimsfjord was probably the most important power centre in the viking age. Trondheim was the seat of the archbishop for several centuries, and an important pilgrimage following the death of St Olav in 1030. Røros, in the southeastern part of the county, is a well preserved mining town on a mountain plateau, and is now on Unesco's World Heritage List. Along the coast, fisheries has always been important. Farming was and still is important in the whole county.

 

Climate

The interior areas at somewhat higher elevations have cold winters with reliable snow cover, while the coastal areas have a maritime climate with mild and more windy winters. Sula in Frøya municipality has an average of 1.5°C (34°F) in the coldest month ([link]). Røros, at an altitude of 628 m (2000 ft), has a January average of -11.2°C (12°F; [link]). Sheltered lowland areas a bit inland from the outer coast will have the warmest summers; Melhus and downtown Trondheim have July 24-hr averages of 14°C (57°F; [link]).
Nidaros Cathedral, Trondheim
Enlarge
Nidaros Cathedral, Trondheim
Base period 1961-1990.

External links

Municipalities

Location of Sor-Trøndelag Municipalities
Sor-Trøndelag has a total of 25 municipalities:
  1. Åfjord
  2. Agdenes
  3. Bjugn
  4. Frøya
  5. Hemne
  6. Hitra
  7. Holtålen
  8. Klæbu
  9. Malvik
  10. Meldal
  11. Melhus
  12. Midtre Gauldal
  13. Oppdal
  1. Orkdal
  2. Ørland
  3. Osen
  4. Rennebu
  5. Rissa
  6. Roan
  7. Røros
  8. Selbu
  9. Skaun
  10. Snillfjord
  11. Trondheim
  12. Tydal
Counties of Norway

Akershus | Aust-Agder | Buskerud | Finnmark | Hedmark | Hordaland | Møre og Romsdal | Nordland | Nord-Trøndelag | Oppland | Oslo | Østfold | Rogaland | Sogn og Fjordane | Sør-Trøndelag | Telemark | Troms | Vest-Agder | Vestfold

 


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