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Saar 4.5 class missile boat

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Saar 4.5 missile ship. At far right, 76 mm gun; at center, missiles; at far left: 20 mm Phalanx CIWS gun
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Saar 4.5 missile ship. At far right, 76 mm gun; at center, missiles; at far left: 20 mm Phalanx CIWS gun

Saar 4.5 is an Israeli Navy missile boat, an improved and stretched “Saar 4” (Chochit or Nirit) class boat. Two ships were built, the first one being INS Aliya launched in 1980, followed by INS Geula.

Saar 4.5 incorporated many improvements over the Saar 4 in electronic systems: command and control, detection, classification and identification, fire control system, radar, sonar, electronic warfare and communications. The engines and propulsion systems were also upgraded. The ship itself is 4 meters longer than the Saar 4, to accommodate a hangar and landing deck for Aerospatiale Dolphin (H-665 Dauphin) helicopters, however, not all ships of this class were actually fitted for helicopter usage.

In terms of firepower to displacement ratio, the Israeli upgraded “Saar 4.5" missile boat is the most potent combat vessel in the world - carrying into combat up to 14 attack systems.

The Israeli Navy eventually decommissioned both INS Aliya and INS Geula and sold them to Mexico in January 2004. Press reports indicates that the Israelis removed the Harpoon missile systems prior to the sale, however, the Gabriel anti-ship missile systems were included in the package.

Technical data

General Characteristics
Full Load Displacement:488 ton
Length:58 m
Beam:7.62 m
Speed:32 knots (61 km/h)
Complement:53 officers and crew
Armament:8 Harpoon SSN missiles, 4 Gabriel SSN missiles, Barak launcher, torpedo launcher, ASW depth charge launcher, 76 mm Oto Melara gun, 20 mm Phalanx CIWS Mk.15, 2 Oerlikon 20 mm guns, 2 .50" M2 Browning machine guns
Surface/ air search radar - Neptune/ S.P.S
Fire control radar - Orion
  • Communication:
  • Full range of HF, VHF, HVHF, UHF

    See also

     


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