Satu Mare County

Encyclopedia : S : SA : SAT : Satu Mare County

For other uses of "", see Nord-Vest |- | Capital city: | Satu Mare |- | Population:
 • As of 2002:
 • Population density: |
367,281
83/km² |- | Area: | 4,418 km² |- | Codes:
 • Car numbers
 • |
SM
RO-SM |- | Telephone code: | (+40) x61 ⁽¹⁾ |- | Web:
  | [County Council]
[Prefecture] |- bgcolor="#BBDEFD" ! colspan="2" align="left" | 1. For the former state operator x is 2. For the alternate telephony operators, x is 3 |}

Satu Mare (IPA: ['sa.tu 'ma.re]) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the historical region Maramureş, with its capital city at Satu Mare

Contents

• 1 Neighbours
• 2 Demographics
• 3 Geography
• 4 Economy
• 5 Tourism
• 6 Administrative divisions
• 6.1 Municipalities
• 6.2 Towns

Neighbours

• Maramureş County in the East.
• Hungary in the West - Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County.
• Ukraine in the North - Zakarpattia Oblast.
• Bihor County and Sălaj County in the South.

It is a member of the Carpathian euroregion.

Demographics

In 2002, it had a population of 367,281 and the population density was 83/km².

• Romanians - 80.89%
• Hungarians - 17.5%
• Romas - 1.36%
• Ukrainians, Slovaks, other

[official statistics]

[edrc]

Hungarians are mostly inhabiting the localities along the border with Hungary, they are also distributed throughout the county. Hungarians refer to the Satu Mare county with the name Szatmár.

Geography

This county has a total area of 4,418 km².

In the west there are the Oaş Mountains, members of the Eastern Carpathians group. This makes up around 17% of the surface. The rest consists of hills - 20% of the surface - and plains. The Western part of the county is the Eastern part of the Pannonian Plain.

The county is crossed by the Someş River and also Tur River and Crasna River.

Economy

Satu Mare County benefits from its position, close to the border of Romania with Hungary an Ukraine, and it's one of the places which attracts major foreign investment in industry and agriculture.

The predominant industries in the county are:

• Textiles industry.
• Machine and automotive components.
• Food industry.
• Wood and furniture industry.

Tourism

The main tourist attractions in the county are:

• The "Oaş Country" on the North Eastern side of the county - strong Romanian folk traditions.
• The Oaş Mountains.
• The cities of Satu Mare and Carei.
• Tăşnad Resort.
• The fortifications from Ardud and Medieşu Aurit

Administrative divisions

The county has 2 municipalities, 2 towns and 57 communes.

Municipalities

• Satu Mare - capital city; population: 130,573
• Carei

Towns

• Negreşti-Oaş
• Tăşnad

Counties of Romania
Alba | Arad | Argeş | Bacău | Bihor | Bistriţa-Năsăud | Botoşani | Braşov | Brăila | Buzău | Caraş-Severin | Călăraşi | Cluj | Constanţa | Covasna | Dâmboviţa | Dolj | Galaţi | Giurgiu | Gorj | Harghita | Hunedoara | Ialomiţa | Iaşi | Ilfov | Maramureş | Mehedinţi | Mureş | Neamţ | Olt | Prahova | Satu Mare | Sălaj | Sibiu | Suceava | Teleorman | Timiş | Tulcea | Vaslui | Vâlcea | Vrancea

 

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