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Sculptor (constellation)

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Sculptor
Sculptor
click for larger image
Abbreviation Scl
Genitive Sculptoris
Symbology the Sculptor
Right ascension 0 h
Declination −30°
Area List of constellations by area>Ranked 36th
Number of stars
(magnitude < 3)
0
Brightest star α Scl
(Apparent magnitude>App. magnitude 4.31)
Meteor showers

Bordering
constellations
Visible at latitudes between +50° and −90°
Best visible at 21:00 (9 p.m.) during the month of November
Sculptor is a minor southern constellation which was introduced by Nicolas Louis de Lacaille. He originally named it after a sculptor's studio, but the name was later shortened.

Sculptor contains the south galactic pole.

It also contains the Sculptor System (the Sculptor Dwarf), a dwarf galaxy which is a member of the Local Group; and the Sculptor Group[link], the group of galaxies closest to the Local Group.

Mythology

As it was introduced during the 17th century, there is no mythology associated with it.

Notable and named stars

BD Star Names and other designations Mag. Ly away Comments
α Alpha Sculptoris 4.30 680
β Beta Sculptoris 4.38 178
γ Gamma Sculptoris 4.41 179
δ Delta Sculptoris 4.59 143
η Eta Sculptoris 4.86 548
ε Epsilon Sculptoris 5.29 89.5
ζ Zeta Sculptoris 5.04 510
ι Iota Sculptoris 5.18 311
θ Theta Sculptoris 5.24 71.1
π Pi Sculptoris 5.25 217
μ Mu Sculptoris 5.30 291
κ² Kappa-2 Sculptoris 5.41 581
κ¹ Kappa-1 Sculptoris 5.42 224
σ Sigma Sculptoris 5.50 227
ξ Xi Sculptoris 5.59 628
τ Tau Sculptoris 5.69 202
λ² Lambda-2 Sculptoris 5.90 372
λ¹ Lambda-1 Sculptoris 6.05 432
HD 4208 7.79 107
  • has a planet
Source: The Bright Star Catalogue, 5th Revised Ed., The Hipparcos Catalogue, ESA SP-1200

See also


The 14 Constellations introduced by Lacaille in 1763
Antlia | Caelum | Circinus | Fornax | Horologium | Mensa | Microscopium | Norma | Octans | Pictor | Pyxis | Reticulum | Sculptor | Telescopium

External links

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