Opentopia Directory Encyclopedia Tools

Somnolence

Encyclopedia : S : SO : SOM : Somnolence


Somnolence (or "drowsiness", or "hypersomnia") is a state of near-sleep, a strong desire for sleep, or sleeping unusually long periods. It has two distinct meanings, referring both to the usual state preceding falling asleep, and the chronic condition referring to being in that state independent of a circadian rhythm. The disorder characterised by the latter condition is most commonly associated with users of prescription hypnotics, such as Mirtazapine or Zolpidem.

It is considered a lesser impairment of consciousness than stupor or coma.

Associated conditions

  1. redirect
tranquilizers
hypnotics
some antipsychotics. For example: thioridazine but not haloperidol.
some analgesics
some antiepileptics
some antihistamines
generally many other agents with impact on central nervous system in sufficient doses
  • clinical depression, especially seasonal affective disorder or SAD
  • increased intracranial pressure
  • intracranial tumors
    stroke
    trauma to the brain
    brain edema
    any other intracranial bleeding such as due to ruptured aneurysm
    hydrocephalus
    encephalitis - (viral, bacterial or other agens)
    and many others

    See also

     


    From Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Original article here. Support Wikipedia by contributing or donating.
    All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License See Wikipedia Copyrights for details.

    Search Titles
    0123456789
    ABCDEFGHIJ
    KLMNOPQRST
    UVWXYZ?

    E-mail this article to:

    Personal Message: