Superior salivary nucleus
Encyclopedia : S : SU : SUP : Superior salivary nucleus
Brain: Superior salivary nucleus
Plan of the facial and intermediate nerves and their communication with other nerves.
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The Superior salivary nucleus (or superior salivatory nucleus ) of the facial nerve is a visceromotor cranial nerve nucleus located in the pontine tegmentum .
Parasympathetic efferent fibers of the facial nerve (preganglionic fibers) arise according to some authors from the small cells of the facial nucleus , or according to others from a special nucleus of cells scattered in the reticular formation, dorso-medial to the facial nucleus . This is sometimes called the superior salivatory nucleus .
These preganglionic fibers are distributed partly via the chorda tympani and lingual nerves to the submandibular ganglion , thence by postganglionic (vasodilator) fibers to the submaxillary and sublingual gland s.
Some of the preganglionic fibers pass to the sphenopalatine ganglion via the great superficial petrosal nerve .
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Rhombencephalon (hindbrain)
MYELENCEPHALON /MEDULLA : arcuate nucleus of medulla , solitary nucleus , hypoglossal nucleus , nucleus ambiguus , olivary body , cuneate nucleus , accessory cuneate nucleus , gracile nucleus , inferior salivatory nucleus , nucleus raphe obscurus , nucleus raphe magnus , nucleus raphe pallidus , area postrema
METENCEPHALON /CEREBELLUM : cerebellar vermis , flocculus , arbor vitae
METENCEPHALON /PONS : pontine tegmentum , superior salivary nucleus , trapezoid body , pontine nuclei (superior olivary nucleus , trigeminal nerve nuclei , abducens nucleus , facial motor nucleus , cochlear nuclei , vestibular nuclei ), locus ceruleus , paramedian pontine reticular formation , nucleus centralis superior
FOURTH VENTRICLE : obex , median aperture
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