Tarsus (skeleton)
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In tetrapods, the tarsi are the cluster of bones in the foot between the tibia and fibula and the metatarsus. The bones of the tarsus do not belong to individual toes, whereas those of the metatarsus do. The joint between the tibia and fibula and the tarsus is called the ankle.
In humans
The seven tarsal bones are: Talus Calcaneous (Heel Bone)
- the talus bone (articulates with leg bones)
- the calcaneus bone (heel)
- the three cuneiform bones
- the cuboid bone
- the navicular bone
In other animals
The tarsus is known as the hock in many domestic mammals.Most long-footed tetrapods have an elongated metatarsus. The tarsier instead has an elongated tarsus, hence the name.
In insects, the tarsi are the short segments which appear in series after the tibia. It is the part that functions as the foot.
External links
| Human Bones - [http://encycl.opentopia.com/ edit] |
| VERTEBRAL COLUMN: vertebrae (cervical - atlas - axis | thoracic | lumbar) | sacrum | coccyx cranial bones of SKULL: occipital | parietal | frontal | temporal | sphenoid | ethmoid facial bones of SKULL nasal | maxilla | lacrimal | zygomatic | palatine | inferior nasal conchae | vomer | mandible | hyoid UPPER EXTREMITY: clavicle | scapula | humerus | ulna | radius carpus (scaphoid | lunate bone | triquetral | pisiform | trapezium | trapezoid | capitate | hamate) | metacarpals | phalanges (prox | int | dist) LOWER EXTREMITY: pelvis (ilium, ischium, pubis, acetabulum) | femur (greater trochanter - lesser trochanter - linea aspera) | patella | fibula | tibia tarsus (calcaneus | talus | navicular | cuneiform | cuboid ) | metatarsals | phalanges (prox | int | dist) |
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