The Pajama Game
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The Pajama Game is a Broadway musical based on the novel 7-1/2 Cents by Richard Bissell. It features a score by Richard Adler and Jerry Ross.
The original Broadway production ran from May 13, 1954 to November 24, 1956. It was revived between December 9, 1973 to February 3, 1974. A current production by The Roundabout Theatre Company has been running since February 23, 2006, starring Harry Connick, Jr. (Sid), with Kelli O'Hara (Babe) and Michael McKean (Hines). The original production won a Tony for best musical, and the most recent revival won a Tony Award for best revival.
Plot
The story deals with labor troubles in a pajama factory, where worker demands for a seven and a half cent raise are going unheeded. In the midst of this ordeal, love blossoms between Babe, a union leader, and Sid, the new factory superintendent.A strike is imminent at the Sleep-Tite Pajama Factory. The union is seeking a wage rise of seven and a half cents an hour. Sid and Babe are in opposite camps yet a romance is born between them. At first Babe rejects Sid and he is forced to confide his feelings to a dictaphone. During the picnic for the factory workers, he makes better progress, but their estrangement is reinforced when they return to the factory. A go-slow is staged by the union, strongly supported by Babe. Sid, as factory superintendent, demands an "honest day's work" and threatens to fire slackers. Babe is enraged by his attitude and kicks her foot into the machinery, causes a general breakdown and is immediately fired by Sid.
Hines, the popular efficiency expert, is in love with Gladys, the company president's secretary. Periodically, he brings a more optimistic outlook to the life of the factory. Becoming convinced that Babe's championship of the union is justified, Sid simulates an interest in Gladys by taking her out for the evening to the night club, Hernando's Hideaway. Through her help, he is eventually able to gain access to the firm's books and discovers that the boss Hasler has already given the raise, but is keeping all of the money for himself.
Sid then brings about Hasler's consent to a pay rise and is able to bring peace to the factory and to his love life. Everyone goes out to celebrate—at Hernando's Hideaway.
(Summary adapted from http://www.nodanw.com/shows_p/pajama_game.htm)
Characters
The following are the characters in the show:- Sid Sorokin, the handsome new factory superintendent
- Catherine "Babe" Williams, the leader of the Union Grievance Committee
- Vernon Hines, the jealous factory timekeeper who believes Gladys is trying to entice all the men in the factory with her flirtatious behavior
- Myron "Old Man" Hasler, the strict head of the pajama factory
- Gladys Hotchkiss, Hasler's attractive, quick-witted secretary
- Prez, the head of the union
- Mabel, a no-nonsense mother hen of the factory, Sid's secretary.
- Mae, a worker in the factory and a member of the Grievance Committee
- Pop, Babe's kind and agreeable father
- Poopsie, a worker in the factory and a member of the Grievance Committee
- Charley, a worker in the factory and the handyman
Songs
- "The Pajama Game"
- "Racing With the Clock"
- "A New Town is a Blue Town"
- "I'm Not At All In Love"
- "I'll Never Be Jealous Again"
- "Hey There" (a #1 Pop hit for Rosemary Clooney)
- "Her Is"
- "Sleep-Tite"
- "Once A Year Day"
- "Her Is (Reprise)"
- "Small Talk"
- "There Once Was A Man"
- "Steam Heat"
- "Think of the Time I Save"
- "Hernando's Hideaway"
- "71/2 Cents"
Broadway
1954
The original Broadway production opened on May 13, 1954 and closed on November 24, 1956 after 1,063 performances. It was directed by George Abbott and Jerome Robbins and featured choreography by Bob Fosse. The original cast included John Raitt, Janis Paige, Eddie Foy, Jr., and Carol Haney.Awards
- 1955 Tony Award winner
- *Best Musical
- *Best Featured Actress in a Musical -- Carol Haney
- *Best Choreographer -- Bob Fosse
External links
1973
A Broadway revival opened on December 9, 1973 at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, but it closed on February 3, 1974 after just 65 performances. Directed by one of the two directors at the original production in 1954, George Abbott, with choreography by Zoya Leporska. The cast this time included Hal Linden, Barbara McNair, and Cab Calloway as Hines.
2006
The Roundabout Theatre Company opened a revival on February 23, 2006, with Kathleen Marshall as choreographer and director.The cast includes Harry Connick, Jr. as Sid, Kelli O'Hara as Babe, and Michael McKean as Hines. The revival includes three added songs, by Richard Adler. Performances started at the American Airlines Theatre January 19, 2006, and is scheduled to run until June 11, 2006. A one week extension was announced on Valentine's day [link]. On April 6., the extension was announced to be 5 benefit performances running from June 13 to 17. Tickets, priced at $250-$2,500, benefit the Actors' Fund of America, the New Orleans Habitat Musicians' Village and the Roundabout's Education Program and Musical Theater Fund. [link]The original book by George Abbott and Richard Bissell is revised by Peter Ackerman (screenwriter Ice Age). The Roundabout Theatre Company is producing the show with commercial producers, Jeffrey Richards, Scott Landis and James Fuld, Jr.
As of March 1, 2006, all tickets for the run of the show were sold out. The Pajama Game received a huge number of positive reviews after its opening, on February 23, and sold out within the week.
Running Time: Approximately 2 hours 30 minutes with one 15 minute intermission.
Cast
- Harry Connick, Jr. - Sid Sorokin
- Kelli O'Hara - Babe Williams
- Michael McKean - Hines
- Peter Benson - Prez
- Joyce Chittick - Mae
- Megan Lawrence - Gladys
- Michael McCormick - Pop, Ganzenlicker
- Richard Poe - Hasler
- Roz Ryan - Mabel
- Bridget Berger - Virginia
- Stephen Berger - Charlie
- Kate Chapman - Martha
- Paula Leggett Chase - Brenda
- Jennifer Cody - Poopsie
- David Eggers - Lewie
- Michael Halling - Cyrus
- Bianca Marroquin - Carmen
- Vince Pesce - Jake
- Devin Richards - Joe
- Jeffrey Howard Schecter - Ralph
- Debra Walton - Shirley
- Michael O'Donnell
- Amber Stone
Musical Numbers
Act 1
- "Racing With the Clock" -- Factory Workers
- "A New Town Is a Blue Town" -- Sid (Harry Connick Jr)
- "I'm Not At All in Love" -- Babe (Kelli O'Hara) and Factory Girls
- "I'll Never Be Jealous Again" -- Hines (Michael McKean) and Mabel (Roz Ryan)
- "Hey There" -- Sid (Connick)
- "Racing With the Clock" (Reprise) -- Factory Workers
- "Sleep-Tite" -- Joe (Devin Richards), Brenda (Paula Leggett Chase), Martha (Kate Chapman) and Cyrus (Michael Halling)
- "Her Is" -- Prez (Peter Benson) and Gladys (Megan Lawrence)
- "Once a Year Day" -- Sid (Connick), Babe (O'Hara) and Company
- "Her Is" (Reprise) -- Prez (Benson) and Mae (Joyce Chittick)
- "Small Talk" -- Sid (Connick), and Babe (O'Hara)
- "There Once Was a Man" -- Sid (Connick), and Babe (O'Hara)
- "Hey There" (Reprise) -- Sid (Connick)
- "Steam Heat" -- Mae (Chittick), Lewie (David Eggers) and Jake (Vince Pesce)
- "The World Around Us" -- new number, Sid (Connick)
- "Hey There" (Reprise) -- Sid (Connick), and Babe (O'Hara)
- "If You Win, You Lose" -- number not in the original production, Sid (Connick), and Babe (O'Hara)
- "Think of the Time I Save" -- Hines (McKean) and Factory Girls
- "Hernando's Hideaway" -- Gladys (Lawrence), Sid (Connick) and Company. Harry Connick Jr also plays the piano in this number.
- "The Three of Us (Me, Myself and I)" -- new number, Hines (McKean), Gladys (Lawrence)
- "7 1/2 Cents" -- Babe (O'Hara), Prez (Benson) and Factory Workers
- "There Once Was a Man" (Reprise) -- Sid (Connick), and Babe (O'Hara)
- "Pajama Game" -- Full Company
Songs
"Hernando's Hideaway"
Harry Connick Jr shows his piano skills, when Gladys (Megan Lawrence), Sid, and Company are on stage for "Hernando's Hideaway". "The length and form of the song remain steady," Kathleen Marshall said, "but he can improvise within it."
"Steam Heat"
In the original production, and in the film version, the famed dance number "Steam Heat" was danced by Gladys. But here the number is made with Mae (Joyce Chittick), instead of Gladys. Kathleen Marshall explains: "Hines accuses Gladys of being a flirt, and she's not. So does it make sense that she'd go and strut her stuff in front of the whole union? Hines would say, 'Aha, you floozy, I caught you!' Also, she's the boss's secretary, so why would she be at a union meeting? I think it's much more fun that Gladys doesn't really let go until she goes out with Sid, gets real drunk, and throws caution to the wind."
New songs
- "The Three of Us (Me, Myself and I)", words & music by Richard Adler
- "The World Around Us"
- "If You Win, You Lose", words & music by Richard Adler
Music
- Music orchestrated by Dick Lieb and Danny Troob
- Musical Director: Rob Berman
- Musical Supervisor - David Chase
- Musical Coordinator - Seymour "Red" Press
- Conducted by Rob Berman
- Associate Conductor - Chris Fenwick
- Piano - Chris Fenwick
- Drums - Paul Pizutti
- Violin - Marilyn Reynolds
- Reeds - Steven Kenyon
- Reeds - John Winder
- Trumpet - Roger Ingram *
- Trumpet - Christian Jaudes
- Trombone - John Allred *
- Trombone - Joe Barati *
- Cello - Beth Sturdevant
- Guitar - Jim Hershman
- Bass - Neil Caine *
- Synthesizer Programmer - Andrew Barrett
Credits
- Adapted by Peter Ackerman
- Music and lyrics by Richard Adler and Jerry Ross
- Book by George Abbott and Richard Bissell
- Directed by Kathleen Marshall
- Choreographed by Kathleen Marshall
- Sets by Derek McLane
- Lighting by Peter Kaczorowski
- Costumes by Martin Pakledinaz
- Sound by Brian Ronan
- Musical Direction by David Chase
Awards & Nominations
- 2006 Tony Award winner
- *Best Revival of a Musical
- *Best Choreography -- Kathleen Marshall
- 2006 Tony Award nominations
- *Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Musical -- Harry Connick, Jr.
- *Best Performance by a Leading Actress in a Musical -- Kelli O'Hara
- *Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Musical -- Megan Lawrence
- *Best Direction of a Musical -- Kathleen Marshall
- *Best Orchestrations -- Dick Lieb and Danny Troob
- *Best Scenic Design of a Musical -- Derek McLane
- *Best Costume Design of a Musical -- Martin Pakledinaz
- 2006 Theatre World Award winner
- *Harry Connick, Jr
- 2006 Broadway.com Audience Award winner
- *Favorite Leading Actor in a Broadway Musical -- Harry Connick, Jr.
- 2006 Broadway.com Audience Award nominations
- *Favorite Broadway Musical Revival
- *Favorite Leading Actress in a Broadway Musical -- Kelli O'Hara
- *Favorite Breakthrough Performance (Male) -- Harry Connick, Jr.
- *Favorite Onstage Pair -- Harry Connick, Jr. & Kelli O'Hara
- 2006 Drama Desk Award winner
- *Outstanding Choreography -- Kathleen Marshall
- 2006 Drama Desk Award nominations
- *Outstanding Revival of a Musical
- *Outstanding Actor in a Musical -- Harry Connick, Jr.
- *Outstanding Actress in a Musical -- Kelli O'Hara
- *Outstanding Director of a Musical -- Kathleen Marshall
- *Outstanding Orchestrations -- Danny Troob & Dick Lieb
- *Outstanding Sound Design -- Brian Ronan
- 2006 Outer Critics Circle Award winner
- *Outstanding Choreography -- Kathleen Marshall
- 2006 Outer Critics Circle Award nominations
- *Outstanding Revival of a Musical
- *Outstanding Direction of a Musical -- Kathleen Marshall
- *Outstanding Costume Design -- Martin Pakledinaz
- *Outstanding Actor in a Musical -- Harry Connick, Jr.
- *Outstanding Actress in a Musical -- Kelli O'Hara
- *Outstanding Featured Actor in a Musical -- Peter Benson
- *Outstanding Featured Actress in a Musical -- Megan Lawrence
Cast recording
Cast recording for the 2006 revival, a two-disc set: 1. Original Broadway cast recording The Pajama Game; 2. Songs from Thou Shalt Not, Harry Connick Jr. featuring Kelli O'Hara
External links
- [Official website]
- [Video feature: Meeting The Stars Of The Pajama Game (2006)]
- [The Pajama Game (2006) at broadway.com]
- [The Pajama Game (2006) Reviews]
- [Video feature: Opening Night: The Pajama Game (2006)]
Film
The film version was released by Warner Bros. in 1957 and featured the original stage cast except for Janis Paige, who was replaced by Doris Day.External links
- [The Pajama Game (1957) video clips]
- [The Pajama Game (1957) pictures, text and soundclips, at dorisday.net]
Trivia
Shirley MacLaine became understudy to actress Carol Haney in the original Broadway production; Haney broke her ankle and MacLaine replaced her. A few months thereafter, with Haney still out of commission, director/producer Hal B. Wallis was in the audience, took note of MacLaine, and signed her to go to Hollywood to work for Paramount Pictures.External links
- [IBDb page for the Broadway show]
- ["How ‘The Pajama Game’ Went From Broadway to Drama Club—and Back" at nymag.com]
See also
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