Torpids
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Torpids is one of two bumping races held at Oxford University yearly, the other being Eights. Over 130 men's and women's crews race for their colleges in 6 men's divisions and 5 women's divisions; almost 1200 participants in total. The racing takes place on the Isis (part of the River Thames) usually in the 7th week of Hilary term from Wednesday to Saturday (around the start of March).
Bumps racing evolved in Oxford as the river is too narrow for normal side by side racing. This led to racing in which competing crews start lined up with their coxes holding ropes attached to the bank at intervals of about 1.5 boat lengths. Racing is started by the firing of a cannon.
Crews attempt to progress up their division by hitting ('bumping') the boat in front without being hit by the boat behind, with the ultimate aim of becoming "Head Of The River" i.e. top of the first division. Each day's starting order is based on the previous day's finishing position, the same being true from year to year. A crew that bumps on every day without being bumped itself or that finishes at the head of the river is awarded 'blades' - the right to get trophy oars painted up in their college colours with the names and weights of the successful crew emblazoned on them.
The name 'Torpids' derives from the event's origins as a race for the second boats of the colleges, which were naturally slower than the first boats. Now, as many boats as a college can put out may enter, although crews in the last two divisions and crews without a position have to qualify to race by competing in a timed race few days beforehand, known as 'rowing on'. Rowers competing in that year's Boat Race or any of the Henley Boat Races against Cambridge may not compete in Torpids, but may compete in Eights.
Men's Head of Torpids from 1960
| 1960 | St. Edmund Hall | 1961 | St. John's | 1962 | St. Edmund Hall | 1963 | No Racing | |
| 1964 | St. Edmund Hall | 1965 | St. Edmund Hall | 1966 | St. Edmund Hall | 1967 | St. John's | |
| 1968 | Balliol | 1969 | Balliol | 1970 | Balliol | 1971 | Balliol | |
| 1972 | Oriel | 1973 | Oriel | 1974 | Oriel | 1975 | Oriel | |
| 1976 | Oriel | 1977 | No Racing | 1978 | No Racing | 1979 | No Racing | |
| 1980 | Oriel | 1981 | Oriel | 1982 | Oriel | 1983 | Oriel | |
| 1984 | Oriel | 1985 | Oriel | 1986 | Oriel | 1987 | Oriel | |
| 1988 | Oriel | 1989 | Oriel | 1990 | Oriel | 1991 | Christ Church | |
| 1992 | Oriel | 1993 | Oriel | 1994 | Oriel | 1995 | Oriel | |
| 1996 | Oriel | 1997 | Oriel | 1998 | Oriel | 1999 | Pembroke | |
| 2000 | No Racing | 2001 | Oriel | 2002 | No Racing | 2003 | Oriel | |
| 2004 | Oriel | 2005 | Oriel | 2006 | Oriel |
- In 1990, 1994, 1995 and 2003, racing was held on less than four days
- In 1991, Oriel were penalty bumped four places for training while the river was in flood.
Women's Head of Torpids from 1993
| 1992 | Somerville | 1993 | Somerville | 1994 | Somerville | 1995 | Osler-Green | |
| 1996 | Osler-Green | 1997 | Osler-Green | 1998 | Osler-Green | 1999 | Osler-Green | |
| 2000 | No Racing | 2001 | St. Catherine's | 2002 | No Racing | 2003 | Merton | |
| 2004 | Merton | 2005 | New College | 2006 | Oriel |
Double Headship
The 'Double Headship' is an accolade awarded to any college finishing with both their men's and women's crews at the 'Head of the River' in their respective divisions. Oriel College is the only college to have achieved a Double Headship in Torpids, having both men's and women's crews at the Head of the River in 2006.
See also
External links
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