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Towns of Japan

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Divisions of Japan
Regional level
Regions (地方 chihō)
Prefectural level
Prefectures (都道府県 todōfuken)
Subprefectural level
Subprefectures (支庁 shichō)
Designated Cities
(政令指定都市 seirei-shitei-toshi)
Districts (郡 gun)
Municipal level
Core Cities (中核市 chūkaku-shi)
Special Cities (特例市 tokurei-shi)
Cities (市 shi)
Special Wards (特別区 tokubetsu-ku)
Wards (区 ku)
Towns (町 chō / machi)
Villages (村 son / mura)

A town (町; chō or machi) is a local administrative unit in Japan. It is a local public body along with prefecture (ken or other equivalents), city (shi), and village (mura). Geographically, a town's extent is contained within a prefecture.

Note that the same word (町; machi or chō) is also used in names of smaller region, usually a part of ward in a city.

See also: Municipality of Japan, Japanese addressing system.

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