Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin
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Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin (17 August 1936—25 February 2006) was Poet Laureate of Ethiopia, as well as a poet, playwright, essayist, and art director.
Born in Boda, near Ambo, Ethiopia, Tsegaye graduated from the Blackstone School of Law in Chicago in 1959, but by 1960 he had studied experimental theater at the Royal Court Theater in London and the Comédie-Française in Paris. Between 1961 and 1971, Tsegaye was artistic director for the Ethiopian National Theater, and in the late 1970's, he founded the department of theater at Addis Ababa University. However, in the 1970s he was imprisoned by the Derg regime, who also banned his writings.
Tsegaye wrote numerous poems, plays, essays, and song lyrics, primarily in Amharic. Many Ethiopians regard him as their Shakespeare.
Tsegaye died in Manhattan, where he had moved in 1998 to receive treatment for kidney disease. He was buried in Addis Ababa in the national cathedral where the body of Emperor Haile Selassie lies.
Publications
- Collision of Altars [Drama, 1977]
- Oda Oak Oracle [Drama, 1965]
External links
- [Literature and the African Public, By Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin]
- [Tribute to Tsegaye Gabre Medhen Tezeta.org]
- [An Ethiopian hero: Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin by Richard Pankhurst]
- McKinley, Jesse (9 March 2006). Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin Dies; Ethiopian Poet Laureate, 69. New York Times
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