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University of Dublin

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The University of Dublin, located in Dublin, Ireland, was founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I, making it Ireland's oldest university.

Unlike the universities of Oxford and of Cambridge, after which the University of Dublin was modelled and both of which boast several constituent colleges, there is just one Dublin college: Trinity College. Thus the designations 'Trinity College, Dublin' and 'University of Dublin' are usually synonymous for practical purposes.

Degrees

Graduates of liberal degrees, i.e. non-professional such as Humanities or Science, receive an honours Bachelor of Arts degree after four years, but may receive an ordinary B.A. after three years' study. Bachelors of at least three years' standing may proceed to the degree of Master of Arts.

Parliamentary Representation

For more details see Dublin University (constituency).

The University has been represented since 1613 when James I granted it the right to elect two MPs to the Irish House of Commons. When the Kingdoms of Ireland and Great Britain were joined with the Act of Union, which came into force in 1801, the University sent one MP to the House of Commons at Westminster until 1832, when it was given another. It continued to elect two until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. The Government of Ireland Act 1920 provided for a House of Commons of Southern Ireland, for which the University was to elect four MPs. They were the only MPs to attend the opening of the House in 1921. From 1923 to 1936, the University elected three TDs to sit in Dáil Éireann. Since the new Constitution of Ireland in 1937, the University has elected three Senators to Seanad Éireann.

The current representatives of the University are Mary Henry, Shane Ross and David Norris. Notable representatives have included Edward Gibson, W. E. H. Lecky, Edward Carson, Noel Browne, Conor Cruise O'Brien and Mary Robinson.

The franchise was originally restricted to the Provost, Fellows and Scholars of Trinity College. This was expanded in 1832 to include those who had received an M.A. and in 1918 all those who had received a degree from the University.

Chancellors of the University

Sir William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley 1592-1598
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex 1598-1601
Sir Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury 1601-1612
George Abbot, Lord Archbishop of Canterbury 1612-1633
William Laud, Lord Archbishop of Canterbury 1633-1645
James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde 1645-1688
Henry Cromwell 1653-1660
James Butler, 2nd Duke of Ormonde 1688-1715
George Augustus, HRH The Prince of Wales (later King George II) 1715-1718
Prince Frederick Louis, HRH The Prince of Wales 1728-1751
Prince William Augustus, HRH The Duke of Cumberland 1751-1765
John Russell, 4th Duke of Bedford 1765-1770
Prince William Henry, HRH The Duke of Gloucester 1771-1805
Prince Ernest Augustus, HRH The Duke of Cumberland (later King of Hanover) 1805-1851
Lord John George De La Poer Beresford, Lord Primate of All Ireland 1851-1862
William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse 1862-1867
Hugh McCalmont, 1st Baron Cairnes 1867-1885
Lawrence Parsons, 4th Earl of Rosse 1885-1908
Edward Cecil Guinness, 1st Earl of Iveagh 1908-1927
Robert Edward Cecil Lee Guinness, 2nd Earl of Iveagh 1927-1963
Frederick Boland 1963-1982
William Bedell Stanford 1983-1984
Francis Joseph Charles O'Reilly 1985-1998
Mary Robinson 1998-

See also

External links

Universities of Ireland
Republic of Ireland: Dublin City University | National University of Ireland | University of Dublin | University of Limerick
NUI Constituent Universities: Cork | Dublin | Galway | Maynooth
''DU Constituent College: Trinity College, Dublin
Northern Ireland: Queen's University of Belfast | University of Ulster | Open University in Ireland
QUB University Colleges: St. Mary's | Stranmillis

Other degree awarding authorities in Ireland:
Dublin Institute of Technology | Higher Education and Training Awards Council | King's Inns | Pontifical University of Maynooth | Presbyterian Theological Faculty Ireland

 


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