University of Kentucky
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The University of Kentucky (also as UK or simply Kentucky) is a public, co-educational university located in Lexington, Kentucky. Founded in 1865, UK is the largest university in the state with over 26,000 students.
UK has 88 certified bachelor degree programs for undergraduates, 93 master's degree programs, and 60 programs in PhD and other doctoral degrees.
History
John Bowman founded the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Kentucky, a publicly chartered department of Kentucky University, as a land-grant university in 1865. The first degree from A&M was awarded in 1869, and James Kennedy Patterson became the first president of the university in that same year. In 1878, A&M separated from Kentucky University, which is now Transylvania University. For the new school, the city of Lexington donated a 52 acre (210,000 m²) park and fair ground, which became the core of UK's present campus. The modern campus covers 670 acres (2.7 km²).The college was initially for men only, but women were admitted beginning in 1880. The first female degree recipient was Belle Gunn in 1888. The school's first women's dormitory, Patterson Hall, built in 1904, was the first building constructed apart from the main campus; residents had to cross a swamp (where the Student Center now stands) to reach classrooms. The building was renovated recently and is the oldest still-existing UK dormitory.
-->The Kirwan/Blanding complex is home to nearly 5,000 UK students, most are freshman. The two towers are each 23 stories tall.
The school's name was changed to "State University, Lexington, Kentucky" in 1908, then to "University of Kentucky" in 1916. The University of Kentucky became racially integrated in 1949 when Lyman T. Johnson, a black man, won a lawsuit to be admitted to the graduate program. Undergraduate classes desegregated in 1954.
As a land-grant university, UK is affiliated with several satellite institutions spread throughout the state. It formerly operated fourteen community colleges with more than 100 extended sites, centers and campuses, which were apart of the former University of Kentucky's Community College System (UKCCS), but in a major reorganization of the state's higher education system in 1997, the community colleges were placed under an independent governing board, the Kentucky Community and Technical College System (KCTCS). Nearby Lexington Community College, despite the 1997 reorganization of the community colleges, remained integrated with the university itself, but separated from UK in 2004 and became apart of KCTCS. The College of Engineering operates a satellite campus in Paducah, located on the campus of West Kentucky Community and Technical College.
In an interesting show of school pride, Lexington and the surrounding Bluegrass area code was changed several years ago to 859, which spells out "UKY" on the phone.
Academics
In 1997, the Kentucky General Assembly mandated that UK be among the top 20 public research universities in the nation by 2020. Under President Todd, the university has articulated a plan to achieve that goal. To this end, UK is becoming more selective in admission, motivating current students, and working to improve its academic programs. Expansions in the medical center and research programs are also planned. The university already has top-20 programs in pharmacy, geography, hispanic studies, anatomy and neurobiology, surgery, public finance/budget, behavioral science, applied communications, architecture, real estate studies, and international relations (ie, the Patterson School).
The Electrical and Computer Engineering Department was the home and sponsor of one of the earliest college amateur radio stations in the United States, call sign W4JP. The station began continuous operation before World War I and persisted until amateur radio licenses were granted by the US Government. UK's campus is presently home to the independent student-funded 88.1 FM WRFL and the Adult Album Alternative (known as Triple-A) station 91.3 FM WUKY. Finally, UK's campus is also home to The Kentucky Kernel, a student-run, financially independent daily newspaper and a yearbook, the Kentuckian.
Athletics
The University of Kentucky is a founding member of the Southeastern Conference. The Kentucky's sports teams (nicknamed the Wildcats) include football, men's & women's basketball, women's volleyball, baseball, softball, men's & women's cross country, men's & women's swimming/diving, women's gymnastics, men's & women's soccer, men's & women's track & field (indoor & outdoor), men's & women's golf, men's & women's tennis, and the coeducational sport of rifle.
Because the SEC does not sponsor men's soccer, that team had competed in the Mid-American Conference. However, in 2005, the program jumped to Conference USA, along with fellow SEC member South Carolina, who had also been part of the former Metro Conference (the predecessor to C-USA). The soccer team didnt enjoy there best season in 2005 however this year (2006) they are looking to compete for the national championship. With many incoming freshman looking to make a big impact.
The University of Kentucky cheerleaders have won the UCA Division I-A Cheerleading Championship 15 times, more than any other school.
The school's basketball team is the winningest program in Division I college basketball with over 1,974 victories, seven national championships(the only school with more is UCLA with 11), forty-six NCAA tournament appearances, runner-up three times, 13 Final Fours, and 28 Elite Eight appearances.
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Notable people
Greek Life
Sororities
- Alpha Gamma Delta 1908
- Alpha Xi Delta 1908 (closed since 2004)
- Kappa Kappa Gamma 1910
- Kappa Delta 1910
- Chi Omega 1914
- Delta Delta Delta 1923
- Delta Zeta 1923 recolonized 2000
- Zeta Tau Alpha 1924 (closed)
- Alpha Delta Pi 1941
- Kappa Alpha Theta 1945
- Phi Sigma Sigma 1952 (closed since 1957)
- Delta Gamma 1962
- Pi Beta Phi 1962
- Alpha Chi Omega 1966 (closed since 1976)
- Gamma Phi Beta 1966 (closed since 1982)
- Alpha Kappa Alpha 1975
- Delta Sigma Theta 1975
- Alpha Omicron Pi 1982
- Sigma Kappa 1989
- Alpha Gamma Rho (AGR)
- Alpha Phi Alpha (AFA)
- Alpha Tau Omega (ATW)
- Delta Chi (DC)
- Delta Sigma Phi (DSF)
- Delta Tau Delta (DTD)
- FarmHouse (FH)
- Kappa Alpha Order (KA)
- Kappa Alpha Psi (KAY)
- Kappa Sigma (KS)
- Lambda Chi Alpha (LCA)
- Phi Beta Sigma (FBS)
- Phi Delta Theta (FDQ)
- Phi Gamma Delta (FIJI)
- Phi Kappa Psi (FKY)
- Phi Kappa Tau (FKT)
- Phi Sigma Kappa (FSK)
- Pi Kappa Alpha (PKA)
- Pi Kappa Phi (PKF)
- Sigma Alpha Epsilon (SAE)
- Sigma Chi (SC)
- Sigma Nu (SN)
- Sigma Phi Epsilon (SFE)
- Sigma Pi (SP)
- Triangle (TRI)
Colleges of the University of Kentucky
- College of Agriculture
- College of Arts and Sciences
- Gatton College of Business and Economics
- College of Communications & Information Studies
- College of Dentistry
- College of Design
- College of Education
- College of Engineering
- College of Fine Arts
- College of Health Sciences
- College of Law
- College of Medicine
- College of Nursing
- College of Pharmacy
- College of Public Health
- College of Social Work
- Patterson School of Diplomacy and International Commerce
Points of interest
- Commonwealth Stadium
- Memorial Coliseum
- Memorial Hall
- University of Kentucky/Lexington-Fayette Urban County Government Arboretum
- University of Kentucky Research and Education Center Botanical Garden
- William T. Young Library
External links
Official sites
- [Official UK site]
- [Martin School of Public Policy and Adminstration]
- [College of Engineering]
- [Patterson School homepage]
- [Official UK athletics site]
University-affiliated media sites
Unofficial sports-related sites
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