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Vâlcea County

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Vâlcea County
Administrative map of Romania with Vâlcea county highlighted
Facts
Development region: Sud-Vest |- | Capital city: | Râmnicu Vâlcea |- | Population:
 • As of 2002:
 • Population density:
|
413,247
72/km² |- | Area: | 5,765 km² |- | Codes:
 • Car numbers
 •
|
VL
RO-VL |- | Telephone code: | (+40) x50 (1) |- | Web:
  | [County Council]
[Prefecture] |- bgcolor="#BBDEFD" ! colspan="2" align="left" | 1. For the former state operator x is 2. For the alternate telephony operators, x is 3 |}

Vâlcea (also spelt Vîlcea; IPA: ['vɨl.ʧea]) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the historical region Oltenia, its capital city is Râmnicu Vâlcea.

Neighbours

Demographics

In 2002, it had a population of 413,247 and the population density was 72/km².

[official statistics]

[edrc]

Geography

This county has a total area of 5,765 km².

The North side of the county is occupied by the mountains from the Southern Carpathians group - The Făgăraş Mountains in the East with heights over 2200 m, and the Lotru Mountains in the West with heights over 2000 m. They are separated by the Olt River valley - the most accessible passage between Transylvania and Wallachia. Along the Olt River Valley there are smaller groups of mountains, the most spectacular being the Cozia Mountains.

Towards the South, the heights decrease, passing through the sub-carpathian hills to a high plain in the West side of the Romanian Plain.

The main river is the Olt River crossing the county from North to South. Its main affluents are the Lotru River in the North and the Olteţ River in the South.

Economy

The city of Râmnicu Vâlcea is the most industrialised in the county, the rest of the county having an agrarian development.

The predominant industries in the county are:

  • Chemical industry.
  • Food and beverage industry.
  • Textile industry.
  • Mechanical components industry.
  • Construction materials.
  • Wood and furniture industry.
In the West of the county coal and salt are extracted.

The area in the center of the county is well suited for fruit orchards, wines and raising cattle. The South is better suited for growing cereals and vegetables.

Tourism

The main tourist destinations are:
  • The Olt River Valley:
  • * The Călimăneşti-Căciulata Resorts.
  • * The Cozia Monastery.
  • * The Turnu Monastery.
  • * The Cozia Mountains.
  • * Various small churches and fortifications.
  • The Lotru River valley:
  • * The town of Brezoi.
  • * The Lotru Mountanis.
  • * The Voineasa Resort
  • * The Vidra Resort
  • * The Obârşia Lotrului Resort.
  • The city of Râmnicu Vâlcea.
  • The Băile Govora Resort.
  • The Băile Olăneşti Resort.

Administrative divisions

The county has 2 municipalities, 8 towns and 75 communes.

Municipalities

Towns


Localities in Vâlcea County, Romania

Municipalities:

Râmnicu Vâlcea | Drăgăşani

Towns:

Băbeni | Bălceşti | Băile Govora | Băile Olăneşti | Brezoi | Călimăneşti-Căciulata | Horezu | Ocnele Mari

Communes:

Alunu | Amărăşti | Bărbăteşti | Berbeşti | Berislăveşti | Boişoara | Budeşti | Bujoreni | Buneşti | Câineni | Cernişoara | Copăceni | Costeşti | Creţeni | Dăeşti | Dănicei | Diculeşti | Drăgoeşti | Fârtăţeşti | Făureşti | Frânceşti | Galicea | Ghioroiu | Glăvile | Goleşti | Grădiştea | Guşoeni | Ioneşti | Lăcusteni | Lădeşti | Laloşu | Lăpuşata | Livezi | Lungeşti | Măciuca | Mădulari | Malaia | Măldăreşti | Mateeşti | Mihăeşti | Milcoiu | Mitrofani | Muereasca | Nicolae Bălcescu | Olanu | Orleşti | Oteşani | Păuşeşti | Păuşeşti-Măglaşi | Perişani | Pesceana | Pietrari | Popeşti | Prundeni | Racoviţa | Roeşti | Roşiile | Runcu | Sălătrucel | Scundu | Sineşti | Şirineasa | Slătioara | Stăneşti | Ştefăneşti | Stoeneşti | Stoileşti | Stroeşti | Şuşani | Suteşti | Tetoiu | Titeşti | Tomşani | Vaideeni | Valea Mare | Vlădeşti | Voiceşti | Zătreni

Counties of Romania

Alba | Arad | Argeş | Bacău | Bihor | Bistriţa-Năsăud | Botoşani | Braşov | Brăila | Buzău | Caraş-Severin | Călăraşi | Cluj | Constanţa | Covasna | Dâmboviţa | Dolj | Galaţi | Giurgiu | Gorj | Harghita | Hunedoara | Ialomiţa | Iaşi | Ilfov | Maramureş | Mehedinţi | Mureş | Neamţ | Olt | Prahova | Satu Mare | Sălaj | Sibiu | Suceava | Teleorman | Timiş | Tulcea | Vaslui | Vâlcea | Vrancea

 


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