Vantaa
Encyclopedia : V : VA : VAN : Vantaa
| Vantaan kaupunki - Vanda stad | |||||
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| Founded | 1974 | ||||
| Province | Southern Finland | ||||
| Region | Uusimaa | ||||
| Sub-region | Helsinki | ||||
| Area - Of which land - Rank | 243 km² 240,84 km² ranked 316th | ||||
| Population - Density - Rank | 187 365 (2005) 770.2 inh./km² ranked 4th | ||||
| Unemployment | 7.7% | ||||
| Official languages | Finnish, Swedish | ||||
| City Manager | Juhani Paajanen | ||||
| Home page | [http://www.vantaa.fi/] | ||||
Vantaa (IPA: [ˈʋɑntɑː]; Vanda in Swedish) is a city and municipality in Finland. It borders Helsinki, the Finnish capital, to the north and northeast. Other neighbouring municipalities are Espoo to the west, Nurmijärvi, Kerava and Tuusula to the north and Sipoo to the east. Helsinki, Espoo, Vantaa, and Kauniainen make up the Helsinki Metropolitan Area. The most significant areas of the city are Tikkurila, Myyrmäki, Martinlaakso, Hakunila, Koivukylä and Korso. Its seat is in Tikkurila.
Vantaa with its population of 185,429 (as of 31 December 2004) is the fourth populated city of Finland. The biggest airport in Finland, the Helsinki-Vantaa Airport, is located there. It also hosts a science centre, Heureka.
In addition there is the city museum next to the railway station in Tikkurila. The museum is housed in the oldest station building in Finland, designed by Carl Albert Edelfelt and completed in 1861. There are exhibitions with various themes on local history.
Vantaa encompasses 243 km², of which 1.90 km² is water. Population density is 769.93/km².
The name Vantaa was taken into use in 1972 when the municipality gained market town rights. The first record of the area is as Helsinge in 1351 when king Magnus II of Sweden granted salmon fishing rights on the river Vantaa to the Estonian Padise monastery.
On October 11, 2002, the city was shocked by the explosion of a bomb in the local Myyrmanni shopping centre, killing 7, including the bomber, a 19 year old Chemistry student from the Espoo-Vantaa Institute of Technology. For more information on this issue see Myyrmanni bombing.
Vantaa is known for being the birthplace of the famous Finnish race driver Mika Häkkinen. Kimi Räikkönen has also lived there, both in the suburb of Martinlaakso.
Mayors of the City of Vantaa
- Lauri Lairala 1974-1989
- Pirjo Ala-Kapee 1989-1997
- Erkki Rantala 1997-2003
- Juhani Paajanen 2003
External links
- [Municipality Official site]
- [The Finnish Science Center]
- [Helsinki-Vantaa International Airport]
- [Vantaa City Museum]
| Municipalities of Uusimaa |
| |
| Ekenäs | Espoo | Hanko | Helsinki | Hyvinkää | Ingå | Järvenpää | Karis | Karjalohja | Karkkila | Kauniainen | Kerava | Kirkkonummi | Lohja | Mäntsälä | Nummi-Pusula | Nurmijärvi | Pohja | Pornainen | Sammatti | Siuntio | Tuusula | Vantaa | Vihti | ||
| Uusimaa Region | Southern Finland | Finland |
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