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Volar interosseous artery

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Ulnar and radial arteries. Deep view. |- style="text-align: center;" class="hiddenStructure" | colspan="2" |

|- style="text-align: center; line-height: 1;" class="hiddenStructure" | colspan="2" |Arteries of the back of the forearm and hand. |- class="hiddenStructure" |Latin |colspan="2"|a. interossea volaris |- class="hiddenStructure" | |colspan="2"|[subject #152 ] |- class="hiddenStructure" |Supplies |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |From |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |To |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |Vein |colspan="2"| |- class="hiddenStructure" |MeSH |colspan="2"|[] |- class="hiddenStructure" |Dorlands/Elsevier |colspan="2"|[/] |} The Volar Interosseous Artery (anterior interosseous artery), passes down the forearm on the volar surface of the interosseous membrane.

It is accompanied by the volar interosseous branch of the median nerve, and overlapped by the contiguous margins of the Flexor digitorum profundus and Flexor pollicis longus, giving off in this situation muscular branches, and the nutrient arteries of the radius and ulna.

At the upper border of the Pronator quadratus it pierces the interosseous membrane and reaches the back of the forearm, where it anastomoses with the dorsal interosseous artery.

It then descends, in company with the terminal portion of the dorsal interosseous nerve, to the back of the wrist to join the dorsal carpal net-work.

The volar interosseous artery gives off a slender branch, the arteria mediana, which accompanies the median nerve, and gives offsets to its substance; this artery is sometimes much enlarged, and runs with the nerve into the palm of the hand.

Before it pierces the interosseous membrane the volar interosseous sends a branch downward behind the Pronator quadratus to join the volar carpal network.

Artery: Volar interosseous artery
Arteries [http://encycl.opentopia.com/ edit]
pulmonary - aorta - ascending aorta - aortic arch - brachiocephalic - carotid - common carotid | (Gray's [s141]-Gray's [s143])

EXTERNAL CAROTID: superior thyroid - lingual - facial - occipital - stylomastoid - superficial temporal artery - maxillary - middle meningeal | (Gray's [s144])

INTERNAL CAROTID: ophthalmic - retinal - middle cerebral | (Gray's [s146])

CIRCLE OF WILLIS: anterior cerebral - anterior communicating - posterior cerebral - posterior communicating | (Gray's [s147])

SUBCLAVIAN: vertebral - anterior spinal - posterior inferior cerebellar - internal thoracic - superior epigastric - basilar | ((Gray's [s148])

AXILLA: axillary (lateral thoracic - subscapular - thoracoacromial - dorsal scapular) - brachial - radial - ulnar - posterior interosseous | (Gray's [s149]-Gray's [s152])

DESCENDING AORTA: thoracic aorta - bronchial - abdominal aorta - celiac artery (left gastric - hepatic - common hepatic - gastroduodenal - gastroepiploic - splenic - short gastric) - mesenteric (superior - inferior) - marginal - renal | (Gray's [s153]-Gray's [s154])

ILIAC/FETAL: common iliac - internal iliac - internal pudendal - external iliac - inferior epigastric - artery of Adamkiewicz - umbilical | (Gray's [s155]-Gray's [s156])

LEGS: femoral - profunda femoris - popliteal - anterior tibial - dorsalis pedis - posterior tibial - peroneal | (Gray's [s157]-Gray's [s162])

 


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