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Xiamen University

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Xiamen University (XMU, Latin: Universitas Amoiensis, Pinyin: Xiàmén Dàxué, Simplified Chinese: 厦门大学), colloquially Xia Da (Pinyin: Xià Dà, Simplified Chinese: 厦大), located in Xiamen, Fujian Province, is the first university in China founded by overseas Chinese. The school motto: "Pursue Excellence, Strive for Perfection(自强不息, 止于至善)".

History

Statue of Mr.Tan Kah Kee, in front of his memorial hall located in Xiamen University.
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Statue of Mr.Tan Kah Kee, in front of his memorial hall located in Xiamen University.

In 1919 Mr. Tan Kah Kee (陈嘉庚), the well-known overseas Chinese leader, donated millions of dollars to establish and endow Xiamen University, officially founded in 1921.

Mr. Tan handed over Xiamen University to the government in 1937 due to lack of funds, and the institution subsequently became a national university.

In 1938, at the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War, the University moved to Changting(长汀) in Min Xi(闽西) county, western Fujian.

At the end of World War II in 1946, Xiamen University moved back to Xiamen and resumed normal operations.

In 1952, Xiamen University became a comprehensive university, and has been designated as a national key university since 1962.

When the Cultural Revolution began in 1966, daily operations at the University were suspended and a subsidiary of faculties moved to Fuzhou, forming the initial polytechnic departments of Fuzhou University.

Campus

Xiamen University, with "Kah Kee" building complex in the center and student dorms in the foreground.
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Xiamen University, with "Kah Kee" building complex in the center and student dorms in the foreground.

Xiamen University is famous for its beautiful campus. Sitting at the foot of the green mountains, facing the blue ocean and circled by the Xiamen bay, the campuses are set amidst picturesque scenery. The university has campuses at Jimei and Zhangzhou in addition to the Xiamen campus located in the southern part of Xiamen Island.

Faculties

At June 1, 2004, Xiamen University had 20 schools containing 43 departments, and many key research institutes.

Famous alumni

See also

External link

 


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