Yakima County, Washington
Encyclopedia : Y : YA : YAK : Yakima County, Washington
Yakima County is a county located in the U.S. state of Washington. It is named after the Yakama tribe of Native Americans. As of 2000, the population was 222,581. The county seat is at Yakima, which is also the county's largest city.
Yakima County was formed out of Ferguson County on January 21, 1865. Ferguson County, no longer in existence, had been formed out of Walla Walla County on January 23, 1863.[link]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 11,167 km² (4,312 mi²). 11,127 km² (4,296 mi²) of it is land and 40 km² (15 mi²) of it (0.36%) is water.Geographic features
Major roads
Adjacent counties
- Kittitas County, Washington - north
- Grant County, Washington - northeast
- Benton County, Washington - east
- Klickitat County, Washington - south
- Skamania County, Washington - west/southwest
- Lewis County, Washington - west
- Pierce County, Washington - northwest
Demographics
As of the census² of 2000, there were 222,581 people, 73,993 households, and 54,606 families residing in the county. The population density was 20/km² (52/mi²). There were 79,174 housing units at an average density of 7/km² (18/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 65.60% White, 0.97% Black or African American, 4.48% Native American, 0.95% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 24.43% from other races, and 3.48% from two or more races. 35.90% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.There were 73,993 households out of which 39.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.80% were married couples living together, 12.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.20% were non-families. 21.50% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.96 and the average family size was 3.44.
In the county, the population was spread out with 31.80% under the age of 18, 9.80% from 18 to 24, 27.50% from 25 to 44, 19.70% from 45 to 64, and 11.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females there were 99.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.10 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $34,828, and the median income for a family was $39,746. Males had a median income of $31,620 versus $24,541 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,606. About 14.80% of families and 19.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.20% of those under age 18 and 11.30% of those age 65 or over.
Census-recognized communities
- Ahtanum
- Eschbach
- Gleed
- Grandview
- Granger
- Harrah
- Mabton
- Moxee
- Naches
- Satus
- Selah
- Summitview
- Sunnyside
- Terrace Heights
- Tieton
- Toppenish
- Union Gap
- Wapato
- West Valley
- White Swan
- Yakima
- Zillah
Other communities
- Brownstown
- Buena
- Cliffdell
- Cowiche
- Donald
- East Selah
- Fairview
- Fruitvale
- Goose Prairie
- Harwood
- Nile
- Outlook
- Parker
- Pomona
- Rimrock
- Sawyer
- Sumach
- Tampico
- Weikel
- West Side
- White Pass
External links
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