Zambian kwacha
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The Zambian kwacha has been the official currency of Zambia since 1968. It replaced the Zambian pound at a rate of 2 kwacha = 1 pound. The kwacha (ISO 4217: ZMK) is divided into 100 ngwee.
The name derives from the Bemba word for "dawn", alluding to the Zambian nationalist slogan of a "new dawn of freedom".
The name ngwee translates as "bright" in the Nyanja language.
In 2003 Zambia was the first African country to issue polymer banknotes. The K500 and K1000 are both printed on polymer.
Coins
Old Coins
½, 1, 2 ngwee - 1968 - bronze5, 10, 20 ngwee - 1968 - copper nickel
50 ngwee - 1969 FAO - copper-nickel [click for image]
Current coins
25 and 50 ngwee. 1, 5, and 10 kwacha - 1992 [click for image]
Although these coins remain legal tender, their diminished value, due to inflation, means that they are seldom seen or used.
10 Kwacha = US $12.00 (1968) = 1/3 cent US (2006)
Banknotes
Old Banknotes
Older banknotes of :
- 50 ngwee (1/2 Kwacha) (1968-73) [click for image];
- 1 kwacha (1968-80) [click for obverse image] [click for reverse image];
- 2 kwacha (1968-88) [click for obverse image] [click for reverse image];
- 5 kwacha (1973-89) [click for obverse image] [click for reverse image]; and
- 10 kwacha (1968-91) [click for image]
Current Banknotes
- 20 kwacha (Fish eagle; kudu, building) [click for image]
- 50 kwacha (Fish eagle; zebra, foundry) [click for image]
- 100 kwacha (Fish eagle; buffalo, waterfalls) [click for image]
- 500 kwacha (Fish eagle; elephant, cotton) [click for image]
- 1,000 kwacha (Fish eagle; tractor) [click for image]
- 5,000 kwacha (Fish eagle; lion)
- 10,000 kwacha (Fish eagle, hologram; porcupine) [click for image]
- 20,000 kwacha (Fish eagle, hologram; antelope) [click for image]
- 50,000 kwacha (Fish eagle, hologram; leopard) [click for image]
See also
References
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